社内辞書
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- 起亜
- Kia
・KIA: killed in action
- ギアオーブンテスト
- Geer oven aging test
・accelerated aging test for plastics, rubber, etc.
- ギアがカチッときまる
- crisp engagement
・crips shift through gates
・positive click-click gear in passing situation,
・shift firmness (vs harshness)
・The gearbox is slick and easy.
・The lever pulls clean and sure in every gear.カチッときまらない
・No smooth shifting may be a direct function of use and wear-in of shift linkage and transmission components - tendency to clash gating / to get in wrong gear
- ギア逆転耐久
- reverse operation fatigue test (reaction fatigue test)
・ギア正転耐久 gear input fatigue test (normal operation fatigue test)
- ギア試験機
- gear testing machine
- 気圧
- barometric pressure
- ギアディベロップメント
- gear matching inspection and tryout
- ギア舐め
- sliding of gear teeth
・wiping of gear teeth
・Correct adjustment of hypoid gears is of paramount importance because they willl often wear excesively without making noise. This is such a pronounced wiping action between the gear teeth that they can overheat and gall very quickly unless correctly adjusted and lubed by a special hypoid lubricant.
・ギア舐め音 gear sliding noise
- ギア鳴り
- gear rattle
・gear whine: 200-1800 Hz (meshing frequency)
- ギア抜け
- gear slipout
- ギアの当り
- gear tooth contact
・浮き当り high tough contact
・底当り low tooth contact
・トー抜け toe contact
・Both the drive and coast sides should be fairly well centered (Brn253)
- ギア比
- gear ratio
・最終減速比 final/overall reduction ratio vs transmission gear ratio
・Plenty of overall reduction: quicker
・3.3 → 4.2 quicker (numerically higher, for performance, emissions)
・3.3 → 2.3 highway cruise (numerically lower, for fuel efficiency)
・The smaller the number of teeth on the driving gear, the slower the driven gear rotates but with multiplied power
- キーインタロック
- key interlock
・Ignition key can't be removed unless shift lever is in park.
- キー音
- squeak
・tennis shoes sqeaking on a wooden floor (scraping); Mice squeak.
・brake squeal
・The door hinge needs oil.
- 黄線
- Don't cross the yellow line.
- キーチャイム
- ignition key reminder chime
・key-in-ignition reminder chime, key reminder buzzer
- キー閉じこめ防止
- lockout disabler
・Lockout disabler for the power-door-lock option prevents accidentally locking keys inside the car.
・lockout (locking oneself out of the car)
- キー入力
- enter
・type in, key in
- キーはまり
- key fitness
- キー複製
- key copying
・To make an impression of your key, a thief will insert a blank key into the cylinder and turn the blank a few times. This leaves tiny marks on the blank, which the thief uses as a guide to file the key depressions and make a duplicate key.
・キー外し unlocking (key picking; Slim Jim)
・キー編成番号 Key Table B9410 - キーボード配列
- keyboard layout
- キー溝
- keyway (in cutter bare)
・key seat (recess)
- キーレス
- keyless entry
・an infrared keyless-entry door-opening system
・keyless locker/unlocker
・fingerprint-based keyless Biometric Security
・(m) key reminder (translation only for キー抜き忘れ One notices no key in one' hand)
- キー忘れ防止
- key reminder
・key-in-ignition reminder / key reminder chime
・キー忘れACCキャンセル Key reminder is cancelled while the key is at ACC.
・キー忘れドアロック key reminder door lock; key reminder outer handle
- 起因
- traceable to / result from / caused by
- キーン
- whine
- 気液分離
- deareration
- 輝炎
- (luminous) flame
- 基円上円弧歯厚
- base circular thickness
- 記憶素子
- storage element
・記憶装置 storage/memory device
- 機械化
- thrown out of work by mechanization
- 機械加工
- (M) (肯定符号）
・機械加工以外黒塗り Black-coat before machining
・加工部を除きショットブラスト Shot-blast before machining (re oil pan)
- 機械環境
- proper machine environment
・space, light, heat, sanitary facilities, arrangement, noise, and housekeeping
- 機械更新計画
- machinery obsolescence program
- 機械構造用合金鋼
- alloy steels for machine structures
- 機械設備
- machinery/equipment
- 機械的性質
- mechanical properties
- 規格
- standards
・国家規格 national standards
・規制 regulations
・国際規格 international/multinational standards
・社内規格 internal standards
・任意規格 voluntary standards
・運用規格 application standards
- 規格 (isoをさす場合）
- Internatinal Standards
- 規格化
- specification / regimented interview schedules 型にはまった
- 規格書
- written standards
- 企画台数
- planned volume
- 規格外れの
- nonstandard (film thickness)
- 規格番号
- product specification No.
・規格外れ non-conforming, out-of-specs, out of control limits
・規格品 (JIS-) conforming items, standardized items- 規格対応品 equivalent of JIS-conforming item
・規格膜厚 specified thickness
・規格名称 title of standard
・規格内 conform to stamdard; within control limits
・規格値 specification 規格巾 specification limits - 木型
- wooden pattern
・easy to make but easy to absorb moisture an deform
- 気化熱
- evaporation heat
- 基幹職
- manager / project manager
- 機関投資家
- institutional investors
- 危機管理不能
- inability to deal with crises
・inability to come to grips with a serious crisis.
・Martin Memorial hospital's risk-management director Doni Haas
- 利き手
- dominant hand
・添え手 helping hand
- 棄却、廃却
- All samples subjected to performance tests to be destroyed and discarded.
- 企業
- commercial enterprises
- 企業は人なり
- People is the key to company's growth.
・The employees are the company's most important resources.
・People will always be the key to innovation and effective decision making.
- 企業秘密
- corporate secret / black box
- 企業向け
- business-focused
・Target at students.
- 菊
- serrated
・fuel filter bottom
・rubber bush body
- 危険
- ・an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury- a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury- Carbon monoxide is present in exhaust tumes. Take precautions to avoid its dangerous hazards.
・▽sign: alert symbol
・危険表示と警告 hazard alert symbol and signal word / danger message
・危険物 hazardous substances
・危険監視作業 vigilance task
・危険区域 danger zone/range
・危険な廃棄物 hazardous waste
・危険速度 critical speed (re armature)
- 危険、リスク
- ・personal risk involved
・Among those clamoring loudest fo a bailout are the bankers who find themselves embarrasingly exposed (to the risk).
・Some drivers sit close to the steering wheel, putting themselves at risk for injury from an inflating driver air bag. Those who are unbelted are particularly at risk.
- 危険監視作業
- vigilance task
- 期限切れ
- expiration date passd
・Your warranty ran out.
- 危険性
- risks
・Consider the economics and risks in their respective situations (customer and supplier)
・Rear-seat side air bags pose a possible safety risk to children. Such air bags can hurt or kill children who are sitting too close to them when they inflate. Even though no such injuries have been reported, the NHTSA suggests that the bags be deactivated when cars are shipped to dealers. Once there, dealers can turn sir bags back on if the owners requaest it.
- 危険度
- hazard severity; degree of harzardousness
・危険 danger: death (skull) or irreparable injuries
・警告 warning: (skull) or injuries
・注意 caution: injuries
- 危険物マップ
- dangerous substance map
- 危険部品
- dangerous parts
・Design to eliminate exposed dangerous parts.
・enclosures or barricades that prevent contact with dangerous parts
・危険部位 danger zone - Achieve safeguarding through inaccessibility.
- 機構
- mechanism, setup
- 機工
- mechanical engineering
- 気孔
- gas cavities, blow holes
- 記号
- notation/comenclature
・記号表 table of symbols
- 基材
- substrate
・substrate & panel (re bonding)
・backing (tape, etc.)
・base material/frame (re package, trim)
- 記載方法
- entering method
- きさげ
- scraper シカラップ、かき削る
- ギザ付ナット
- nut with serrated teeth
・外周ギザ24 24 serrated teeth on the periphery
- 機軸方向
- axial direction
- 議事進行
- to expedite proceedings
- 技室
- Engineering Service (Eng. Ser)
- 疑似電圧
- dummy voltage
- きしみ
- creak (squeak, grate)
- キシメンシーラ
- rectangular sealer bead
・sealer bead with 10 x 3 mm or so across section
- 技術
- engineering
・technical expertise
・技術と技能 engineering and skill
・技術員と技能員 engineer and technician - 技能検定 skill qualification test - 技能士 journeyman (carpentor, etc.), craftsman- 技能養成 job-training programs / work training programs / technical schools providing training in metal working
- 技術員
- engineering staff
- 技術員室
- Engineering Service Dept.
- 技術研究所
- Technical Center
- （部署）技術部
- Engineering Div.
- 技術力
- technological capability
・strongest technological hook
- 技術連絡
- technical bulletin
- 規準
- criteria
・specified criteria 規定された規準
・Develop criteria for training and selection of employees for the new plant.
- 規準
- datum
・a theoretical basis for calculating (pl: datums)
・規準平面 datum plane (locator plane) 規準点 datum point (locator point) 規準線 datum line （ほかに baseline oil vs test oil) 建築基準 building code 溶接基準 starting point
- 基準
- locator 位置決め
・加工規準 (also 'locating')
・規準線 locator line (located from a common baseline)
・規準端 locator edge
・規準孔 locator hole ('basic/datum hole') (reference hole )
・規準金 locator plate
・規準ピン locator pin
・規準面 locator surface
・規準突起 locator lug
- 基準
- reference (比較規準)
・規準アンテナ reference antenna
・規準テープ reference tape - 基準
- standard
・基準積載時 when laden to standard load (4 occupants + 30kg)
・姿勢基準時 at standard posture
・基準ピッチ円形 standard pitch circle diameter
・基準ピッチ円直径 base pitch diameter
・基準ピッチ径 base circle diameter
- 規準材
- base material
- 規準車
- base model
・base-specs model, strippo
・bottomp-of-the-range version
・entry level carrying a $8000 base price
- 規準寸法
- basic dimension
・a theoretical size without + or - value
- 規準値
- baseline value
・18% improvement over baseline value
- 机上検証
- design stage quality verification (DSQV)
・analytical validation development
・CAE
・机上設計 bookshelf technology?
- 机上実験
- CAE (computer aided engineering)
・CAE tools encompass areas including design analysis, dynamic analysis, and simulation.
・makes it possible to make three or four iterations of prototyping and slso cut development leadtime.
- キシレン
- xylene
- 議事録
- minutes
・The substance of proceedings at a meeting and the results thereof shall be recorded in the minutes of the meeting. 議事の要旨
- 起振力
- exciting force
- きず
- flaws
・nicks 欠け splits 裂け目 burrs バリ dents へこみ scoring
・flaws or scratches / affected with flaws
・surface imperfections / irregular marks / discontinuities (cracks, seams, near surface inclusions) (iso 1, 3, 68)
・Test sealability with flaws pecked for preconditioning. わざと傷をつけて
- 気水分離機
- water separator / steam separator
- 傷ゼロ活動
- zero-flaw drive
・zero-flaw rally?
- 木槌
- wooden mallet
- 規制
- restriction
・Restrict car use. / Restrict TV ads fro cigarettes in minors viewing hours. / Restrict smoking areas.
・規制標識 regulatory signs 規制値 regulatory values/requirements
・Items not subject to EPA regulations
・輸入規制 import restrictions
- 規制緩和
- to ease restrictions
・to relax standards, to let up on standards/the brake
・more liberal rules / to pull fangs, to water down
・lenient
- 規制基準
- control standards
- 規制、規則、基準
- regulations
・rules, codes/legislation (sae)
・（法的）規制 Regulation can divert an automaker's resources and attention from fully exploring the range of technologies.
・emissions legislation, safety legislation
- 規制を超える
- Surpassed FMVSS and GM testing standards
・The entire seat structure has a mass of only 9.7 kg, bettering GM's target for a 10-kg seat.
- 着せ金
- cladding
- 軌跡
- path
・locus; vehicle travelled course
・tire contact patch - 既設機
- already installed machines
- 季節工
- seasonal workers
- 儀装
- trim
- 基礎円径
- base circle diameter
- 基礎円形
- base circle
- 帰属意識
- sense of belonging
- 規則遵守
- abide by the plant rules and regulations
・規則措置 govermenal restrictions/acts
- 基体
- substrate （re catalyst, etc)
- 議題
- agenda
・pl: agendas
・Item 1 of the agenda
- 気中遮断機
- air circuit breaker
・気中絶縁物 air insulator
- 議長
- chairperson
・chairman, residing officer
- 基調演説
- a keynote address
- きちんと
- properly
- キックパネル
- kick panel
・Polyurethane kick panel along the car's lower flanks provide a continuity of line and offer protection from flying stones and indiscriminate door openers.
・valance, extended rocker panel
・サイドモールド
- キッド
- Kidd (Precision Kidd: P/S parts supplier)
- 規定
- provisions, normative
・regulations
- 期定
- kitei
・a deadline for releasing engineering changes excepting those that need no testing or are unrelated to program factors
・frozen date; cut-off timing 締切り日
・期定後ゼロ設変 No engineering changes after frozen date
・規定設変 last timing for engineering changes
・f = system fill
- 規定する
- specify
・specified requirements 規定要求事項
・stipulate (as conditions of an agreement)
・define / set down as a rule
- 規定せず
- free (tolerance +3, - 規定せず）
- 規定値
- default
- 期定日
- Kitei EC indicator (MRA edition)
・shows whether ECN is issued before or after KITEIBi (guidelinedate for releasing minor engineering changes that can be incorporated into MP#1)
- 機転
- quick thinking
- 起電力
- electromotive force
・generator output?
- 輝度
- brightness
・表示輝度 display brightness
・LCD brightness is adjusted automatically by photo electric cells or by driver at night. - 起動
- start
・再起動 restart
・Start Windows. Open the Windows Program Manager and select from the file menu.
・boot, v\boot up, reboot
・Turn on your memory-resident programs after instalation is completed.
・Actuate/activate the sensor.
・起動電流 starting current
・起動プログラム starting program
・起動スイッチ starting switch
- 起動
- start
・Start up Windows. Open the Windows Program Manager and select RUN from the file menu.
・boot, reboot/restart
・Turn on your memory-resident programs after installation is completed.
・起動電流 starting current
- 軌道
- track
・Confirm that the team is on track with the goals and objectives of the project.
・The key breakthrough which got the pneumatic tire under way was the vulcanization of rubber.
- 気筒間
- inter-cylinder spaces
・気筒間冷却 coolant channels provided in all inter-cylinder spaces
・気筒間肉厚 thickness between cylinders
- 軌道敷き
- streetcar track
- 軌道修正
- course correction
・The setback brought the need for a course correction into painfully sharp focus.
- 気筒数制御
- cylinder deactivation under part load conditions
・modulated displacement
・controlling the number of cylinders in operation: displacement modulating
・2-4 cylinder control, V8-6-4
・cylinder cutout: Engine deactivates four of the eight cyclinders and brings them back into operation when greater performance is required
・可変排気量エンジン、休筒制御
- 機動隊
- riot troops
- 気筒内噴射
- direct injection into the cylinder
- 気筒別信号
- cylinder detection signal
・気筒判別 cylinder detection
- 気筒別制御
- individual cylinder control
・Each cylinder has combustion conditions individually controlled
・EGR feed per cylinder
- 起動弁
- start-stop spool/valve (re honing)
・軌道スイッチ starting/actuating switch
- 軌道面
- trochoid surface
・trochoid track/wall; chamber track
- 既得権
- vested rights / perks
・Employees have a personal investment with us and we have a vested interest in them.
- 企図する
- contemplate (patent/agreement)
- 稀土類磁石
- rare earth magnets
- 記入
- fill out a form
・記入ミス entry errors
- 技能
- skills（special skills)
・technically skilled workforce; salaried skilled-trades and non-skilled hourly workers
・技術 technology の内容
・to up-skill every worker
- 技能検定、国家
- skill qualification test, national
・assignments
- 技能士
- journey man (like carpenter);
・craftsman
- 機能性
- functionality
・機能主義 functionalistic
・機能統合 functional integration/consolidation - 機能美
- function-oriented styling
・Form-follows-function axiom
・visual representation of technology
・to combine beauty with function
- 機能不良
- malfunction
・機能喪失 An inoperative EGR produces the death rattle of spark knock.
- 技能養成
- job-training programs;
・worker training program
・technical schools providing traingin in metalworking, machining
- きのこバルブ
- poppet valve
- 起爆
- fire
・activate, initiate, deploy
・起爆パルス initiation pulses
・起爆剤 pyrotechnic charge
- 希薄限界
- lean limit
・a fuel/air ratio that just barely supports combustion
・希薄燃焼 lean burn/combustion
・希薄混合気 lean mixture
・希薄化 enleanment (vs enrichment)
- 揮発
- evaporate / vaporize / volatilize / volatile0
- 揮発油
- benzine
- 基盤
- substrate
・substrate thinning 基盤痩せ
・circuit board
・IP substrate
- 基盤
- board
・circuit board
・基盤やせsubstrate thinning, IP substrate
- 忌引き
- bereavement leave
- 基布
- foundation cloth, base cloth
・基布入りフッ素ゴム fluororubber-coated cloth
- キブシ粘度
- kibushi clay
- ぎぼしメス端子
- plug receptacle
・ぎぼしオス端子 plug
- 規模の経済
- economics of scale
・Economies of scale will drive down costs
・量産効果 scale merits
・Huge production runs bring down costs.
・Cost reductions accompany high-volume production.
・Volvo produces 400,000 a year, too few to reap economics of scale.
- 基本
- basics
・Focus attention to fundamentals.
・Never stop emphasizing the basics.
・No matter what you do, you must faithfully observe the basics.
- 技本
- Production Engineering Div.
- 基本構成
- architecture, basic framework
- 基本静定格加重
- basic static load
- 基本動定格加重
- basic dynamic load
- 基本負荷容量
- basic load rating
- 基本メモリ
- conventional memory
・DOS users can use 640+384 UMB (upper memory blocks 上位メモリ）
- 基本メモリ
- conventional memory
・基本料金 basic charge; basic fare (taxi)
・基本周波数 fundamental frequency
・基本寸法 basic size (a value without + or -) - 基本もれテスト
- bubble leak test
・underwater leak test, leakage bubble test
・Raise pressure until core opens to allow 10-25 bubbles per minute flow.
・see 空圧テスト、水圧テスト
- 機密圧力
- no-leak pressure
- 機密保持
- non-disclosure
・Keep info confidential.
・obligation/preservation of secrecy
- 義務事項
- obligations
- 木目込み
- fixing line
- きめの細かい
- attention to detail
・fine detail, fine-spun, fine-tuned, manual fine-tune adjustment
・attentiveness to comfort throughout
・Machines can't do as fine a job as hand. / Don't spare detail.
・きめ texture
- 規約
- rules, definition
- 客室
- passenger compartment/cell
- 客車
- railway cars
- 客寄せ
- show dressing
・Make clean vehicles affordable and desirable to the public. Until that happens, electric and other environmentally friendly vehicles will remain show dressing.
・目玉商品 eyecatcher/come-ons
- キャステスト
- CASS test
・Copper-Accelerated acetic acid Salt Spray test
- 脚立
- stepladder
- キャタ転圧
- caterpillar rolling
- キャダム
- Cadam
・Computer graphic Augumented Design and Manufacturing
・Interactive CAD/CAM geometric modeling system
・CADAM INC (subsidiary of Rockheed Corporation)
- キャタリストウオッシュコート
- catalyst washcoat;
・produces a high-surface-area coating on the substrate. Its purpose is to provide a suitable surface for the platinum-group metal.
・deposited with alumina washcoat
- キャタリスト浄化率
- conversion efficiency
・catalyst efficiency (Don't use catalytic efficiency: ae 980214)
- キャタリスト浄化率
- catalytic conversion efficiency;
・SAE does not recommend "catalytic efficiency."
- キャタリスト着火温度
- light-off temperature
・at which 50% of an exhaust component in question reacts or is converted to an acceptable gas.
・seramic light-off catalyst
・Since the large portion of HC and CO emissions is released during engine cold-transient operation, a fast light off oxygen sensor is desirable. (within 15 s of start-up)
- キャタリスト点火温度
- catalyst light-off temperature;
・a temperature at which 50% of an exhaust component in question reacts or is converted to an acceptable gas.
・ceramic light-off catalyst
・Since the large portion of HC and CO emissions is released during engine cold-transient operation, a fast light-off oxygen sensor (within 15s or start-up) is required.
- キャッシュ
- cache
・puts data between CPU and memory
・cache built in CPU 1次キャッシュ
・external cache 2次キャッシュ additional
- キャニスタ
- canister
・vapor canister / emission canister
- キャピラリ
- capillary
・wire-bonding tool / Has a small hole thru which to insert wiring - キャブ
- cab
・cab tilting and righting
・The cabin is virtually soundproof.carburetor
- キャブ
- carburetor
・cab / cab tilting and righting
- キャブオーバ
- cabover
・over-engine cah / forward control
・A short hood windshield placed shell
- キャブオーバ
- cab-forward vehicles
・cab-over-engine type, cabover, over-engine cab type
・forward control
- キャプタイヤケーブル
- cabtyre cable
・rubber-insulated flexible cord / 溶接ケーブル等
- キャリア
- carrier (type of axle housing)
- キャリブレータ
- calibrator
- キャロルスカ・ユニット
- KIRLOSKAR UNIT
- キャンパ
- camper
・travel trailer / house trailer
・mobile vacational house for outdoor enthusiasts
- キャンバー
- camber
・キャンバー剛性 Keep the camber as constant as possible.
・Gyroscopic forces are generated as the wheels change camber angle with suspension movement.
・For improved lateral control, it's desirable that the camber, beginning at 0 in design position, becomes slightly negative during bounce.
- 球
- spherical (in dwg)
・球面R spherical R
- 杞憂
- groundless fear
・中国で、紀元前に成立したとされる"列子"という書物に、「杞」という国の人は天が落ちてきはしないかと心配したとある。これより、ありうべからざることを心配すること（司馬遼太郎）
- 吸引
- attraction / aspiration
・吸引法 （放電） suck method
- 吸音材
- sound-absorbent material
- 吸音性
- sound-absorbing property (absorptive / absorbent)
・吸音材 sound-absortive material / acoustically absorbent material
・sound deadener / deadening material / isolation material
・stick-on deadeners
- 急加速
- hard/steep accleration
- 旧型
- predecessor
・previous / immediate forebear / forerunner / '99 counterpart
・the one it replaced
- 吸気
- incoming air
・charging air (supercharging or 2-cycle)
・induction air
・inducted air
・intake air/inlet air
・吸気量 intake air amount
・吸気流速 induction flow rate / rate of entrainment
・吸気抵抗 intake tract restriction
・吸気比 delivery ratio
・吸気渦流 induction swirl
・(RE) A rotating valve allows the engine to aspirate more air.
- 給気圧
- induction pressure
・boost pressure
・吸気圧力波charge air temperature
・吸気慣性 induction inertia
・吸気負圧 induction manifold depression
- 吸気管
- intake pipe
・intake duct
・intake manifold pipes/tract, induction tubes
・intake runners
・air passage/air passageway/air path
・air intake port 吸気口
・吸気行程 intake stroke - 吸気系
- induction system
・includes the transition ducts from the intercoolers to the plenum, the plenums, the trumpets, and curved inlet runners.
・exhaust and induction systems
・air intake system
- 給気効率
- breathing
・充填効率 volmetric efficiency
・吹き breathing capacity
・rapping efficiency
- 救急車
- ambulance / invalid carrier
- 休業
- shutdown
・休業手当て absence allowance
- 給気冷却
- charge cooling
・吸気冷却器 charge air cooler
- 級号
- class / grade
- 球座
- spherical seat
- 旧式化
- obsolescence program
- 休止期間
- idle time
・unplanned downtimes
・starter-off time
・dwell period (wiper)
- 吸湿性
- moisture pickup/uptake
・wettability (rubber)
- 吸収
- absorption of cost increases
・Offset cost increases through increased productivity.
- 吸収合併
- merger and acquisition / M＆A
・Hyundai integration of Kia (consolidated)
・see 合従連衡 / coporate matrimony
- 休出
- holiday attendance
- 急所
- key point
- 休職
- leave of absence
- 求職者
- job seekers / applicants / hunters
・The last thing we want to do is miss out on talented recruits / candidates.
- 求人
- job offer
・There are 1.3 job offers for every job applicant
・recruitment difficulties
・open slots
・求人広告 want ad. / position opening ad.
- 給水
- Earlier batteries required an occasional refill of water.
- 給水口
- radiator filler opening
・ふた cap
- 吸水性
- water absorption
- 急旋回
- hard steering
- 吸着
- attraction
・absorption
・the surface retention of solid, liquid, gas molecules, atoms, or ions by a solid
- 休筒制御
- cylinder cutoff control
・cyl No. control
・（可変）気筒数制御 - 救難車
- The crash truck 破壊救難車 from the airfield had to speed back to the field in case one of the planes crashed and caught fire.
- 吸入
- aspirate / whiff
・One good whiff of the vapors from burning refrigerant can be fatal.
・吸入空気 inducted air (charge), see 吸気
- 吸排気装置
- ventilator / air condition
- 急発進
- hard startup;
・brisk/hairy/steep
・breakneck/neck-snapping/jackrabbit start
・Slams you agaist the seat.
- 旧部品
- obsolete parts
・superceded parts vs superceding parts
・Sokicon parts are quickly obsoleted.
- 急ブレーキ
- hard braking
・emergency braking / panic braking / spike brake / hot stop- Slam on your brake.
- 軽くブレーキ Tap the brake at the expense of longer braking distance.
・急ハンドル steep steering
・急発進 hard startup / brisk / hairy / neck-snapping / breakneck / steep- jackrabbit start slams you against the seat.
- 給油
- refill
・A 100 years from today, vehicle range will be in excess of 1500 km between refills.
・給油車 refueling vehicle / station delivery truck / road tanker
・給油表 lubricant supply chart (grinding machine)
- 給油インフラ
- roadside infrastructure
・Develop the infrastructure of fueling stations for natural gas, propane, alcohol fuels, or electricity.
- 給油温度
- fuel temperature in filling
・給油圧力 fueling pressure
・給油時間 refueling time
・給油回数 refueling frequency
・給油量 filling rate / feed rate
- 給油口
- filler port / fill port
・fill opening
・注入口
・ふた fill port cover / locking fuel hatch
- 給油所
- fueling stations
・roadside infrastructure
・ガソリンスタンド fill(ing) station, gas station
- 急冷
- quenching, rapid cooling
- 器用
- manual dexterity
- 教育訓練
- training
- 強化
- Beef up Checking Department.
・強化プラ reinforced plastics / fiberglass reinforced plastics
- 業界初
- an industry-first
- 業界標準
- agreed-to industry standards
- 境界部
- boundary area
・interface: a common boundary between two parts
- 強化ガラス
- toughened glass
・tempered safety glasszone
・monolithic glazing (re laminated)
・tempered safety glass
・Heat-tempered shatterproof glass crazes in granulates while the laminated stars and pits.
・The entire sheet breaks into small, roughly cubic particles.
・anti-laceration windshields
・special treatment to condition fragmentation upon shattering
- 強化ガラス、部分
- zone-toghened/tempered glass
- 協議
- Settle disputes amicably by negotiation.
・shall be plated or coated as agreed on between the manufacturer and the purchaser.
- 供給者
- supplier (69)
- 供給電圧
- service voltage
・供給過剰 some 300 mil bbl of supply overhang
・供給形態 feed mode - 狂牛病
- mad-cow disease
・bovine spongiform encephalopathy
- 協業
- teamwork (vs singly)
- 鏡検
- microscopy
- 競合コスト
- competitive costs
- 競合者
- competition (collective) / competitor / rival
・You've got too much competition chasing too few profitable loans.
・marketplace competition / 20 competitors / competing companies
・The Sunracer stayed ahead of most of the storms and cloudy weather that slowed the competition. And doubled their lead over the nearest competitor.
- 競合性
- competitiveness / competitive edge
・競合製品 competing products
- 教唆
- aid and abet
- 器用さ
- manual dexterity
- 挟雑物
- foreign matters
- 協賛
- Sponser is A, with support from B and C among others.
- 挟持
- hold
- 供試グリース
- sample grease
- 業者
- maker
- 居住空間
- interior room
- 教習時間
- statutory training hours (re driving license)
- 教習車
- driving school vehicles / driver-training vehicles
- 凝集破壊
- cohesive failure
・failure within adhesive
・Cohesion is a desired mode of failure when determining how a bond area has failed. (凝集力）
・Failure of an adhesive within its own cross section, with adhesive remaining on both substrates, is indication that ultimate adhesion was obtained, and the ultimate force required to separate the two substrates is now dependent on the adhesive's own cohesive strength．
- 行終了
- End the line.
- 共晶ハンダ
- eutectic solder
- 共振
- resonance
・occurs when the frequency of force acting from outside the system corresponds to the natural frequency of the system.
・Suspension resonance considering body sensitivity ボディ感度に合わせた
・The body structure can cause the glazing to vibrate in sympathy.
・Make sure the glazing does not coincide withother vehicle vibrations.
- 共振点
- resonance frequency
- 共振倍率
- resonance frequency ratio
- 共棲,共生
- symbiosis
・mutualism
- 強制的
- mandatory
・mandatory quality assessment
- 強制法規
- mandatory laws / mandatory provisions
・強制潤滑 pressure lubrication / 強制減速 forced deceleration
・強制改行/改ページ carriaege feed
・強制乾燥 force-dry
・強制執行 forcible execution
・強制通風 forced draft - 業績
- business performance
・earnings performance, achievements
・業績評価 The boss gave you a great job review / lousy performance report.
- 共折鋼
- eutectoid steel
・亜共折鋼 hypoeutectoid steel / 過共折鋼 hypereutectoid steel
- 共線性
- colinearity
- 筐体接地
- case ground
- 協調性
- capacity for getting along with others / harmonize
- 協調制御
- control by sytems integration;
・consolidation of technologies
・to link chassis control systems
・Many data will be interchanged between chassis control systems. Several systems will operate from the same sensor without danger of mutual interference.
・If steering control is combnined with braking control and traction control, info from one system can be evaluated in the others.
・Combining multi-systems can offer more than using the systems separately.
・エンジン協調油圧制御 engine-linked hydraulic control
- 強調表示
- highlight
・highlight spelling problems in the text.
・Vehicle position is highlighted on the monitor.
- 共通化
- commonization
・to share many basic components / platform commonization
・increased commonality of wiring harnesses across car lines
・共通部品 common parts / standard parts
・共通電子モジュール generic electronic module
・共通化領域 commonality range
・共用部品 common-spec parts
- 強電
- high-voltage
・強電線 high-power wire
- 強電界
- electromagnetic environments 強電界環境
・電界 field strength
・強電界ノイズ EMI noise 電磁騒音- pops, cracks- chopper noise (electric car)
- 強電界耐性
- electromagnetic compatibilty (EMC)
・electromagnetic compatibility test 強電界テスト
・EMC requires that a system neither emit nor be susceptible to electromagneticv interference.
・The ability of electronic systems to operate in their intended electromagnetic environment without suffering performance degradation or causing degradation in other systems.
- 協働
- in conjunction with
・act cooperatively / occur together in time or space
・Use adhesive in conjunciton with spot welding
・The ABS is used only in conjunction with four wheel disc brake.
・A highly-tuned intake manifold is used in conjunction with port fuel injection.
・Pagers can work independently of a system, in conjunction with a system, or by themselves.
・synergism
- 協働して
- in conjunction with
・act cooperatively
・The turbine system charges the battery pack in conjunction with regenerative braking.
・occur together in time or space
・Use adhesives in conjunction with spot welding.
・The ABS is used only in conjunction with four wheel disc brake.
・Held in conjunction with the Conference is the Exposition on Future Transportation.
・A highly-tuned intake manifold is used in conjunction with port fuel injection.
・Pagers can work independently of a system, in conjunction with a system, or by themselves.
・synergism
- 共同して
- in conjuction with
・The study was conducted in conjunction with Wayne State University.
・We developed an EV in association with Brown Bovri.
- 共同意識
- sense of community
- 共同開発
- joint development
・The air-bag-in-the-seat system was developed in conjunciton with VW.
・Suppliers are involved very early in the dewign engineering process. In the past, f might design a component and tella supplier to make it; now the supplier's input is welcomed.
・Production design and manufacturing are optimaized through simultaneous PED and supplier involvement in development of a design.
・The responsibility for product design is delegated more to the supplier, and all those involved in the development and production processes must start to cooperate long before component's production.
- 共働効果
- interaction
- 協働効果
- interaction
- 共同作業者
- co-workers, fellow workers
- 共同設計
- co-design with suppliers
- 共同開発
- joint development
・developed in conjunction of Visteon
- 京都会議
- Kyoto Conference on global warming
・Kyoto gloval climate agreement
・京都議定書: Kyoto Protocol requires industrial nations to reduce their greenhouse emissions to an aaverage of 5.2% below 1990 levels between 2008 and 2012.
・The U.S. Senate oppose the Kyoto treaty and hasn't even considered ratifying it.
- 強度テスト
- strength test
・The system shall be capable of withstanding the loads induced by --- with all mechanical components remaining functional.
・The system shall survive the loads ---
・強度解析 stress analysis
・強度積載係数 load factor for strength testing- 片輪分担荷重
- 強度部品
- structural parts (pinion, front bracket, etc. re starter)
・強度部材 structural member / beam / frame
・load-bearing structure
・縦梁 longeron
- 共分散
- covariance
- 共変的
- covariant
・1つの量と他の量とが一定の数学関係にしたがって変化する。
・The area of a square is covariant with the length if a sude 正方形の面積は一辺の長さと共変関係にある。
- 共変動
- covariation
- 業務
- operations
- 業務関係先
- business-related companies
- 業務指示書
- work instructions
- 業務上傷害
- on-job injuries
・injuries sustained in line of duty
・professional neglignece resulting in injury or death
・The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (U.S.) has driven down death and injury in the workplace.
- 業務の実行
- performance of work
- 共鳴
- resonance / acoustic excitation
- 共有
- share
・共有メモリ common memory
- 供与
- conveyance
- 強要
- enforce
- 協力企業 (下請け)
- suppliers
- 虚偽表示
- misrepresentation
- 極
- terminal
・+-battery terminals, coupler terminalspole
・M/S poles of magnet
・Connect tester leads correctly with respect to polarity. Connecting the backward could ruin the alternator.
・極性 polarity / how to determine the polarity to use with the electrode
・正 straight polarity 逆 electro negative polarity Contact (connector)
・male contacts X female contacts (plug) (receptacle)
- 極圧切削油
- extreme-pressure cutting fluid
- 極限強さ
- ultimate strength
・max stress of material that can be induced by applying external force
- 曲直線座標系
- curvilinear coordinate system
- 局発停止
- local oscillation
- 極板
- plate
- 曲率
- curvature
- 居住空間
- habitable space (within the regulated outer size) : interior room
- 居住性
- interior comfort / roominess
・to accommodate four persons in reasonable comfort
- 虚数部
- imaginary part
・decompose into real part and imaginary part
- 局間ノイズ
- pink noise (heard between stations)
- 拠点
- a base of operation
・販売拠点 marketing base - Increase Thai-based sales by 25% in 2001. - Generate 75% of its Thai-based revenues from exports.
・生産拠点 manufacturing base/sites
・strategic point / keypoint / sales outlet
- 拠点
- outlets / sales channels
・dealer points / sales strongholds
- 挙動
- dynamics
・vehicle dynamicsresponse
・dynamic response
・crash response
・body structure response
・NVH responsebehavior
・link between vehicle and driver behavior
・structure behavior
・elastic behavior of the diekinematics
・occupant kinematics in crash
・The Hyge sled complements the barrier test site to allow studies of occupant kinematics and protection.
・Front axle kinematics limited the stylists somewhat.
- 許容差
- tolerance 1部品上の寸法許容差
- 許容差
- allowance 相手部品との寸法許容差
- 許容値
- tolerance
・許容電流 allowable current
・許容重量 / 荷重 permissible max weight
- 距離計
- odometer
・trip odometer (with reset button)
- 寄与率
- contribution %/rate
- 寄与率
- contribution
- キライ
- blowholes ザクス
- キリ
- Drill a hole
- 切り起こし
- lug
- 切替
- ・工程切替 process selector switch
・主切替 cycle knob AUTO-MAN 手動自動切換 auto-manual selector
・正逆切替 reversing
・電源切替 power switching
・バルブ切替 Oil shifts workhead control plunger.
・と直し切替 dresser swing switch
・切替操作 switch selection 切替スイッチ ON/OFF selector switch
・電圧計切替 voltmeter changeover
- 切替
- ・ガソリン切替 Gasoline cuts in normally at 60 km/h.
・ヘッドライト切替 headlight control
・モード切替モータ mode control motor
・内外気モータ切替 REC/FRESH control motor
・2段切替ランプ dual-intensity lamp
・無段切替 stepless control 多段切替 multistep control (re EV)
・パネルライト切替 panel light control
- 切返し
- negative steering
・steering correction, correctional input after oversteering
・opposite steering input
・Feed in small corrections to keep the car running straight.
・Straighten up in the new lane.
・Reestablish vehicle attitude.
・Steer right and left to straighten up. - 切欠き
- notch, nitch, slit
・切欠き脆性 notch brittleness
- 切欠き
- notch, nitch
・切欠き脆性 notch brittleness
- 切り角
- steering angle
- キリ貫通
- drill through
- 切りキー
- off key
- ぎりぎり
- marginally acceptable
・10 million yen is the bare minimum I need to escape catasprophe.
- 切粉
- chips
・metal chips, metal cuttings, cast iron borings, brass turnings, shavings
・発生 produced 切粉除去 chips removal
・切粉がたまる chip crowding - 切粉詰まり chips loading, loaded with chips, turnings
・swarf disposal
・smooth chips
・Prevent accidents due to flying bits of metal when thechisel is struck with a hammer.
- 切粉
- chips
・metal chips/cuttings
・spiral chips produced by broaching
・切粉が溜る chip crowding 切粉ツマリ chips loading /loaded with chips
・cast iron borings
・brass trunings, shavings
・swarf disposal
・removing chips
・Prevent accidents due to flying bits of metal when the chisel is struck with a hammer.
・Seven product attributes which matter the most to customers: styling, quality (including craftmanship), driving dynamics, interior pachage, safety and security, and value.
・product attributes: quality, engineering, styling, image, function, performance, fuel economy
- 切込み
- ・notching, slit
・infeed (plung cut on center-type grinder, radial feed)- wheelhead cross feed 切込み、主軸横送り vs workhead cross feed
・切込み深さdepth of cut / amount of cross feed 切込み量
・切込み速度 infeed rate/feed rate 切込みストローク feed stroke
・切込み定寸 feed sizing
・段切込みstep feed
・切込み目盛り feed dial
・切込み送り cross feed (cross slide feed / table reciprocation / Wheel spindle traverses. radial feed)
・切込み送り後退切り cross feed / retraction off
・切込み送り位置微量調整 adjustment of cross feed positive step
・切込み零点ストッパ feed origin
- 切込み
- infeed;
・plunge cut on center-type grinder
・radial feed
- 切込み
- notching/slit
・cut out for the straps in tank
- 切込み (主軸横送り)
- wheelhead cross feed;
・vs. workhead cross feed
・cross slide
- 切込み(深さ）
- depth of cut (加工物表面から仕上げ面の距離）
- 切込み、段
- step feed
- 切込み送り
- cross feed;
・cross slide feed
・table reciprocation
・wheel spindle traverse
・radial feed
- 切込み送り位置微量調整
- adjustment of cross feed positive stop
- 切込み送り後退切り
- cross feed / retraction OFF
- 切込み後退
- forward/backoff
- 切込みストローク
- feed stroke
- 切込み装置
- cross slide
・切込み台 (Work moves)
・切込み側 forward 後退側 back-off
・油圧式自動切込み装置 automatic hydraulic feed box (inching feed)
- 切込み装置
- cross slide (切込み側 forward 後退側 backoffa)
・切込み送り零点ストッパー feed origine (Atec)
・油圧式切込み装置 automatic hydraulic feed box
・切込み目盛り feed dial
- 切込み速度
- infeed rate / feed rate
- 切込み台
- cross slide (Work moves)
- 切込み定寸
- feed sizing
- 切込み量
- feed/depth of cut
・amount of cross feed
- ギリシャ文字
- delta/theta
- 規律服務規定
- work rules
- 切り残し
- residual stock, stock left over after --
- 切離しクローズド
- cut-off closed end (re spring)
- 切り貼り試作品
- mock-up and prototype
- 切り増し
- mid-course steering inputs, additional steering inputs
- 気流速度
- air speed
- 気力
- mental capability
- 切る
- ・電源 turn off, cut off, switch off
・エンジン shut off / turn off the engine / turn the ignition off (vs start the engien, crank the engine)
・ステア turn the wheel 一杯切る turn the wheel to full right / full-lock steering 切り過ぎoversteer (The car has to be balanced on the throttle.)
- キルヒホッフ
- Kirchhoff
- 切れ味
- cutting efficiency
・abrasive efficiency (grinder)
- 切れ角
- turning angle
- キレスガード
- rust protection fluid
・rust inhibitor fluid / phosphate film
- きれつ
- cracking, checking, alligatoring, fissure (long, narraow cracking)
・ひびわれ crazing
・きれつ感度 notch sensitivity (溶接）
- 切れ刃
- cutting edge (turning)
・cutting face of wheel (grinder)
- 切れ刃合わせ作業
- cutting edge adjustment
- 切れる
- ・fly off the handle
・When they are pissed off (頭にくる,俗）, they don't have words to express their feelings. They just snap.
・Most cases of road rage are set off in rush hour traffic jams.
・lose control and become violent
・cross over the line / blind rage
・As the financial crisis lingers, taking its toll and savings, more people are cracking under the strain.
- キロバイト
- kB (kilo bytes)
・2 x 10 power = 1024 bytes
- キロマイル表示
- km/h & mph
・The switch input allows the driver to select either metric or English value.
・The odometer values are displayed in either tenths of a mile or tenths of a kilometer.
- きわ不良
- breakline failure
・poor color separation 塗分け不良
・bleed にじみ - 極めつけ
- crowning blow
・the capper
- 均一音
- equibalanced acoustics
・均一音場 acoustic equillibrium
- 均一密着力
- throwing power 電着性
- 禁煙
- smoke-free cars
- 緊急事態
- emergency
・Don't use home heating oil (灯油) as fuel for your diesel unless it's a dire emergency.
- 緊急事態
- emergencyDon't use home heating oil as fuel for your car unless it's a dire emergency.
・緊急連絡先 person to contact in emergency
・緊急停止 emergency stop (unscheduled shut-down/downtime)
・緊急停止灯 emergency 4-way flashers
- 緊急治療室
- emergency room
- 緊急停止
- emergency stop
・unscheduled shutdown/downtime
- 緊急停止灯
- emergency 4-way flashers
- 緊急連絡先
- person to contact in emergency
- 禁止
- inhibit
・The data set is update-inhibited.
・読出し禁止 to write inhibit
・禁止事項 prohibitions; don'ts in operation
・prohibit: forbid by authority (The use of blood collected from high-risk groups is prohibited.)
- 近似
- proximity
・proximity switch, contactless switch
・近似節 adjacent nodes
・近似法 approximate analysis (defined by piecewisep-linear approximation)
・近似解 approximate solution
・工学的近似理論 technological approximate theory
- 銀条痕
- silver streaks 銀線
- 近接
- closely spaced/separatded
・近接スイッチ proximity switch
- 金線紗
- wire screen
- 金相学
- metallography
- 金属アーク溶接
- metal arc welding
・金属蒸気 metallic vapor
・金属工作機械 metal working machines
- 金属の圧粉体
- green metal compact
- 勤怠集計
- attendance adding up
- 筋電計
- electromyograph
・measures electrical acativity of muscle movement.
- 均等物理論
- doctrine of technical equivalents
・The liberal view taken by the courts that a patent covers not only what it claims but also all fair equivalents. This doctrine thus has a bearing on infringement as well as patentability.
・The range of equivalents varies according to the contribution to the art made by the invention. "馬つなぐべからず"は当然"牛"も含む。
- 均等割付近
- near equally spaced point
- キンバラ
- Kinvara (cloth maker)
- 近未来
- near-term
・current and near-term products, including by-wire technologies
- 勤務時間
- working hours
・and break/recess
・We work 12-hour days.
- 金融派生商品
- derivative
・a hedge fund betting on the decline of interest rates
・金融機関 financing agencies
・金融資産 loan portfolio
メニュー
