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社内辞書

トランスワード社内辞書、和英50音順

こ

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pc (sing & pl) ("pcs" not used)
ご一読
Read through this brochure/instructions.
コイニング
coining
・different design on each side 印圧加工
コイル平均径
mean coil diameter (spring)
コイル平均径
mean coil diameter
コイル巻数
coil winding number
コイル巻き数
coil winding number
コイル巻数不良
coil winding number improper
雇員
(1-year) contract employees
コイン入れ
coin holder / coin well
section (under article) clause
高圧画碍子
high-tension insulator, high-voltage insulator
・高圧端子 high-tension terminal
高圧水銀ランプ
high-pressure mercury lamp
高圧配電システム
distributor ignition system (re ion current detector)
合意書
agreement
合意の第三者
an agreed third party (not "agree-on")
工員
blue color workers (vs white color ones, salaried personnel)
・job-site workers, floor workers, production workers
・hourly factory jobs >< clerical
降雨放置テスト
shower test
光演色ランプ
high color rendering lamp
・color rendering; rating of how well a given light illuminates an object when compared with daylight
高音
treble
・tweeter
恒温恒湿槽
constant temperature/humidity chamber
高温侵熱損失
hot soak
高温槽
thermostatic chamber
高温放置テスト
high temperature soak test
・operatability after high-temperature soaking 高温放置後作動性
考課
competency rating
・systematic evaluation of work performance
・Rator is also a human.
・The final product of job evaluation is the pricing of jobs.
高価
pricey, high-priced
高架
overpass
・elevated highway, viaduct
ゴーカート
go kart/cart
公開
disclosure to ousiders (pat)
・公開日 date of 1st publication
公害
pollution
・environmental harm
・2次公害 secondary pollution (Catalyst throws out secondary pollutions as metal particles.)
・低公害車 low-pollution cars
・公害防止法 anti-pollution laws/ordinances
・公害病 pollution-induced diseases
・公害企業 pollution-causing enterprises
郊外
a suburb
・in a suburb of Seatle; Mino, a suburb of Osaka
合格(品であること)
acceptability (iso139)
合格
(part) conformance to specifications
・qualifying marks (marginally acceptable qualifying marks ぎりぎりの合格点)
硬化剤
stiffener; curing agent
交換式
selective use
交換修理
replacement
・Service limited to replacement, Serviced only as an assembly
交換部品
replacement parts
・replaceable parts
・replacement of parts known to have a limited life expectancy
工期
time of construction, a term of works
・工期短縮 move up the time schedule, move up time of completionCondense the timetable.
工機管理部
Machinery Engineering Administration Div.
合議制
concensus-driven management
高機能
high functionality
高級化
trend of moving up to a higher-grade car
高級車
upmarket cars
・upscale cars, top bracket cars, upline cars
・upper end of the market, upper crust luxury cars , prestige cars
・luxury cars: roughly defined as anything selling for more than $30,000
工業
manufacturing industry
抗凝固剤
anticoagulant
公共事業
public-works projects
好況不況
boom and slump
・good days and bad days
公共料金
utility charges
工具
shop tools
・equipment and tools for the job
・machine shop tool
・tool parameters 工具条件
航空燃料
kerosine
・jet fuel
号口
prototype
・(m) = 研工事 prototype 1,2 engine proto, vehicle proto)
号口化、システム
Systemize for production
号口時間
time required to produce current model vehicle
・(m) parts per proto
号口車両
production vehicles
・号口生産 actual production
・号口生準 volume production preparation
・号口流用 use production tool (for protos)
後継車
successor
・introduced to succeed the 12-year old Alfasud.
・replacement
・vs predecessor
工芸的
artistic craftsmanship
鉱工業
mining and manufacturing
公差
tolerance
・range of variability acceptable to the customer
・total permissible variation of a part
・Set the mid-tolerance point to compensate for possible machining error.
・When you have only +-1.0 mm to work with, then a single 0.20 tooling error gives away a big chunk of total process error budget.
・公差の程度 closeness of tolerance
・せめる tighten, closer, more exacting
・ゆるめる ease, wider
・公差の累積 stackup; tolerance accumulation
講座
classroom training
鋼材
steel material
耕作機
tillage equipment
工作材、被削材
work (material)
・工作図 working drawing, operation drawing
工作図
operation drawing
交叉点
(busy city) intersection
抗酸化性
resistance to oxidation
号試
pilot prototype/pre-production/GOSHI trial
・生産性確認用
・号試移行確認号車 vehickle for validating transfer to pilot proto
号試
pilot prototypes
更新
update
・State to be maintained with reasonable currency 適時更新 (アップデート)(gm)
合資会社
limited partnership\corporation
光軸
optical axis, light axis
高次元で
high levels of (quality, safety)
・high balance / higher levels of systems integration
・This cost-effective microcontroller offers the perfect balance of low power consumption and high performance.
・Take steels to new heights of weight savings and performace.
工事責任者
Construction P.I.C. (person in charge)
硬質鋼
hardened steel
高集積化
high integration
公衆電話
pay phone
後述
covered later, will come up later on
高出力化
increasing specific engine output
・producing higher output without adding engine displacement
・High output refers to an engine modified to produce mor ehorsepower than the standard engine of identical displacement. Typical changes in high hp engines include improved breathing, modified cam profile, improved fuel delivery, an dignition strategy changes.
・supercharging
公称
nominal (rated, see 定格)
工場
Plant
・工場インフラplant infrastructure
工場給油
factory fill (市場給油 refill?)
工場組付け品
factory originals (see 組付け品)
工場車上渡し
free-on-truck ex-factory price
工場俗語
shop parlance
nominal values
工場長
plant general manager
・副 deputy plant manager
孔食
pitting
抗磁力
magnetic reluctance
更新
file upgrade, urban intersection updates
荒神
god of kitchen
後進端
rearmost position (Push all the way back.)
荒神ボウキ
small bloom
較正
calibrate
口数
number of starts, number of threads
工数
man-hours
・high-cost man-hours; Structural repairs averaged 21 man-hours.
・labor hours, man time, person time
・100 h of machine and man time
・Three-mil man-months was committed to the project.
・The large amount of manual labor is required for the riveting operation.
構成(マルチ)
architecture
・configuration
剛性
stiffness (SAE 921221)
・is the resistance to a point force is applied normal to the surface
・rotational stiffness 回転剛性
・bending stiffness 曲げ剛性
・torsional stiffness, flexural stiffness, modulus of bending ねじり剛性- 50% more stiffer in torsion than the model it's replacing
・tensile stiffness 伸び剛性
・transverse stiffness 横剛性
・longitudinal stiffness 前後剛性rigidity
・rigidly mounted frame / frame rigidity
・Rigid materials weld more readily than flexible ones.
・rigidity of castings/body shell
・response of body structure 車体組付け剛性
・response of vehicle structure 車両組付け剛性
・rigid body 剛体(rigid components like an engine)
合成音
synthesized sound/voise
・voice-activated controls (side mirrors, interior lamps, selection of a radio station, windshield wipers)
・speech synthesis
・Driver drowsiness monitor gives a vocal warning to take a rest. d
合成荷重(軸受け)
combined load
剛性荷重
combined load
・optional chromogenic unit 合成基質
較正器
calibrator
合成基質
optional chromogenic unit
厚生省
the Health Ministry
構成図
construction drawing
・ECU structure drawing
合成抵抗
combined resistance
厚生年金
old age pension
・Sixty five is the age they become eligible for non-reduced social security benefits.
高性能化
to increase performance
・by using larger valves, ports, and manifolds, and with the aid of supercharging
高性能プラ
engineering plastics
構成刃先
built-up edge
・Built-up edge adjacent to tool face
・The frictional resistance to the flow of the chip along the face of the tool is so great as to cause formation of the built-up edge.
・In the formation of a continous chip, the material being cut is retarded by friction on the tool face. Eventually it piles up and grows in a shape resembling a cutting edge.
・生成 forming, generation; rupture, fall-off, pass-off
合成物
composite
・The most common composite is fiber glass, which consists of thin glass fibers bonded together in a plastic matrix.
・any material consisting of two or more components, typically one or more of high strength and one an adhesive binder
構成部品図
component drawings
・component part drawing
構成プロセス
component processes
剛節骨組み
rahmen (see ラーメン構造)
交線
intersecting
高鮮映性鋼板
highly reflective sheetmetal, high reflection after painting
構造
architecture
構造計画書
structural design drawing
高層建築
high-rises
構想図
conceptual sketch
構想中
planning
構造部材
structural components
・structural members/elements
・構造力学 theory of structure
・構造線 tectonic line
・構造用接着剤 structural adhesives
・構造分割 structural partitioning
光束
beam, velocity of light
拘束
bound, commit
・agrees to be bound by the provisions
・The agreement commits the firm to contribute $400 mil to help develop a supplier in Taiwan.- The Clinton Administration is committed to the development of a limited National Missile Defense system designed to protect all 50 states from the emerging ballistic missile threat. (全力を注いでいる)
拘束
restraints
・Hitler showed how thin the veneer of civilization is and what people are capable of when the restraints are removed.
拘束
restrain
・Three point restraints provide better occupant retention.
・restriction
・agrees to be bound by the provisions - Concluded an agreement that would commit the company to contribute $400 million to help develop a supplier in Taiwan.
高速安定性
high-speed stability
拘束側
locked side
後続車
following car
・headlight glare from following cars
高速制御
high speed control, Class C Data
・real time control
・high speed link for distributed processing (分散処理)
拘束制御モジュール
restraints control module
・upon impact, considers three critical parameters: how the occupant is seated, whether he/she is wearing a seatbelt, and how severe the impact is.
高速増殖炉
fast-breeder reactor
高速データ通信
high-speed Class C data communications
拘束テスト
stall test
・lock test
・made to determine resistance of starter by testing current draw at a specified voltage with armature loacked.
・Pull-in voltage to be 8 V MAX with pinion end locked at 2 mm from demeshed position.
・爪 Fit a locking wedge between starter drive housing and drive pinion.
・拘束特性 lock characteristics
拘束電流
locked-rotor current (LRC)
・locked rotor amperage
・motor: locking torque 8 kg MIN, LRC 3A MAX
高速道路
expressway
・freeway (highway with grade separation, access controlled)
・toll road / turnpipe / interstate / trunk highway / motorway (UK) / parkway
・料金所 tollgate 自動料金所 automatic toll system
・Pull off the express there.
・rapid transit system
高速度鋼
high-speed steels
高速浮上
wiper blade lift-off at high speeds
・Prevent using: aerodynamic deflectors, twist arm, airfoiled wiper (A little airfoil keeps the wiper firmly to glass.)
後退端
retraction limit position (table), rearmost position (seat)
後退手当て
shift premium
後退灯
backup lamp, reversing lamp
・Back up the truck to get its fill.
光沢度
glossiness
・MC's glossiness index ranges from "1" to "0" (from 100% reflective to zero)
・光沢残存性 gloss retention
・光沢剤 brighter, polish
・光沢浸漬 hright dip
・光沢むら uneven gloss
・光沢ニッケルメッキ bright nickel plating
コーダトロンカ
coda tronca: body chopped off at rear
構築
build
・構築設置 erect and install
高地補正
altitude compensation 高地補正
・high-altitude vehicle emissions
膠着
scuffing
・weld, starter contact welding かじり, やきつき、さしこみ
・sticking, stuck contacts , valve sticking due to sand
・Poor lubrication is prone to lead to microwelding an breakage, resulting in adhesive wear.
・adhesion and subsequent breakage occurring between contacting surfaces
・binding: binding condition in a pump; The rotors may bind up or experience interference during operation.
膠着
contact weld
・stuck contact incident/problem, contact weld condition
公知
well-known, popular
工長
Chief Leader
抗張力
tensile strength, stretch limie
高張力鋼
high-tensile steel, high-tension steel
・high-strength steel, high-strength low alloy steel, Cor-Ten steel コルテン鋼
・can be used in lighter gauges to provide weight savings
・a weight savings of 40% over conventional steels
・You can cut down on the gauge when you use HSS but you can keep the same relative yield strength.
・offers a significant weight savings for energy absorbing components.
交通違反
violation/infraction of traffic regulations
交通規制
traffic restirictions/holdups
・legal road barriers
・general traffic regulation (one-way traffic, etc.)
・temporary traffic regulation information (closed roads, construction zones, road repairs, accidents, evnets)
・restricted zones that bar automobiles
交通信号
traffic lights
・自動信号 traffic-actuated signals
・red: stop sign; yellow: caution
・信号無視 ignore traffic lights / run a red light / drive through the red light / run a stop sign
・信号無視 jaywalker
交通取締まり
traffic crackdown/clampdown
交通量
the volume of traffic
・traffic flow (ながれ celerity of traffic flow)
・monitoring city traffic flow
・high-occupancy vehicle lanes
・混み具合 traffic density/density of traffic flow / busy street
工程
process
・operation
工程
body assembly
肯定エラー
acknowledgement error
・肯定応答 acknowledgement (ACK)
工程要求書
process requirements
工程間引取りかんばん
inter-process kanban
工程管理
process control
・in control, out of control
・in-process control
工程設備
process equipment
工程充足日程
system-fill program
工程内在庫
in-process stock
・工程内かんばん intra-process kanban
・工程内検査 in-process inspection
・工程内不適合 process nonconformities (rejects)
・工程図 process chart
・工程設計 process engineering
・工程設定 process setting
工程抜け
process skip
・Any starters missing this process would be detected by their improper orientation on the assembly line.
工程能力
process capability
・achieving a process capability of 1.33 Cp/Cpk
・an index of 1.0 means that the process is just capable of producing within the limits. The higher, the better.
・in control and capable / in control but not capable
・the combined inherent product variation (equipment, material, operator)
工程能力指数
capability index, Cpk
・considers when the spread is located with respect to the limits.
工程能力比率
process capability (Cp) (偏りのない時)
・considers only the spread of output when in a state of statistical control.
・determined by continuing the control charts with the process operating under actual production conditions until all factors likely to contribute to process variation (raw material, personnel, environment, tool wear)
・in control and capable in control but not capable
・Cp: pure measure of variation Cpk: variation combined with the data's mean value relative to nominal or CAD model position
工程能力不足
the process not capable enough for tolerance
工程の流れ化
continuous flow processing
公定歩合
benchmark discount rate (for lending to banks)
工程符号
process symbol
工程別生産能力表
operation capacity chart/standardized production capacity sheet
・operation specific capacity chart?
工程変更
process shift
行程容積
piston displacement
・stroke volume of all cylinders
・chamber volume
公的資金
taxmoney funds
・taxpayer-backed funds, taxpayer-financed bailouts of troubled banks
・public funding; public funds to prop up troubled businesses
・The public, fed up with taxpayer-financed bailouts of troubled banks, could'nt tolerate having to foot the bill to rescue a big privte company like Sogo.
公転
planetary rotation, flop, orbit
交点
intersecting point、cross point
光電管
phototube、photocell
光電式安全装置
photoelectric cell safegaurd, photocell
・interferes with tripping or starting devices that prevent starting the machine until the operator's hadns are out of a danger zone.
・interruption of the beam, as would occur when the operator's hands or arms are in the danger zone, activates a solenoid which then blocks the starting mechanism or make the drive nonpositive.
光電スイッチ
photoswitch
光電スイッチ
optical switch
光度
luminous intensity, beam intensity
・2段光度 dual-intensity (map lamp)
・光度計 photometer
公道
public road, highway
行動規準
standards of hehavior
・rule of conduct, Meet world standard of conduct (re North Korea)
・motto, watch word, slogan; embodies a principle or guide to action of a group
高度計
altimeter
購入先
material sources, external sources / supplier
購入品
purchased parts, purchases
・outsourced parts, supplier parts, proprietary parts
・external services
後任
successor
工廃
process rejects
・process scrap, scrap losses
・spoilage
・材廃 material rejects
勾配
grade, road grade
・inclined face
・勾配曲線 gradients 変化の度合い
購買
purchasing
・procurement, sourcing
・購買品 purchases, purchased products
・購買取引先 suppliers
後発
late comer
・US researchers came late into the high-definition TV race.
・luxury-car upcomer
鋼板
sheet steel
・sheetmetal
・sheet (cold-rolled sheets), the sheet, rolled sheet
工番
process No.
合板
plywood
交番荷重
alternate load
合否判定
to determine acceptance
・to determine conformance to the standard/specs/engineering requirements
・determine whether to pass or reject
・qualification test / pass or fail conditions
・whether the part has passed or failed the conformance test.
合否判定規準
acceptance criteria, standards of acceptability
後備保護
back-up protection
好評
catch on
・The polyester quickly caught on and remains the body-ply cord of choice car tires today.
・Sales brisk, market approval, picking up briskly
・Java-base game well received
・The concept car is likely to get high praise from the specialist media.
・The dot-com TV commercials are done so well that they hit the spot with millions of viewers.
降伏応力
yield stress (see 耐力)
降伏点
yield point
降伏電圧
breakdown voltage
降伏力
yield strength
後部棚
rear deck
・interior hat deck
・Ledge bin between the back seat and the rear window. Simply lift the cover to open the bin.
・Don't put objects on the ledge. If you stop suddenly or have a collision, these objects can become dangerous projectiles and injure someone.
後部複合灯
rear combination lamp
・taillight cluster units
・vertical taillight clusters
高分子グレード材料
high-molecular high-density material
工変
process change
黄変
yellowing
合弁事業
joint venture
工法
manufacturing method
後方
Redesign the body aft of the B-pillar.
光明丹
red iron oxides , red lead
公民館
community center
工務
Administration Div. (Admin.)
・工務部総括室 Admin. Dept.
・工務室 Admin. Dept.
工務規則集
work rules
合理化
streamlining;
・operational streamlining
・Streamline A and B into one car line.
・rationalize: apply modern methods of efficiency
高利貸し
loan shark
・makes high-interest loans to people with damaged credit
・といち nosebleed 10-day rate of 10%
効率化
upgrade efficiency
・Persuade potential customers of the efficacy of the fuel-cell system, its reliability , and its economic attractiveness as an alternative to the IC engine.
効率化
upgrade efficiency (raise, increase, advance, improve)
交流
alternating current
合流路
rampway, freeway merging,merging lanes
考慮事項
considerations
・Consider all impacts on health, resource depletion, the ecosystem.
・Calculations did not consider assembly energy.
考慮する
allow for
・Allowing for her experience, she gave a superb performance.
・Unless you allow for the wind, you'll not hit the bull's eye.
・Fashion designer: makes clothes to allow for a woman's body, if you have one.
・take into account
・Factor in the shrinkage that occurs in the final tool design.
・A rubber floor allows for easy hose-out cleaning.
・The entire dash panel can be moved, along with the steering wheel, on its vertical axis to allow for drivers of different height.
・Allow for breakage/springback.
・Allowing for her experience, she gave a superb performance.
考慮に入れる(斟酌)
provide for
・The doomsday scenario (2/3 of Japan will be left under water in July 1999) allows for several possibilities: a tsunami, melting polar ice caps caused by global warming, or even 40 days and 40 nights of old-fashioned biblical downpour.
高齢化社会
graying society
・an aging Japan
・少子高齢化社会 aging society with dwindling children?
・Japan already has one of the world's oldest populations.
ゴー (プレス)
overbend
・extra bending to compensate for predicted springback
コーデライト
cordierite
・low-thermal-expansion cordierite offer good theraml resistance
・catalyst carrier (担体)
・cordierite ceramic monolith trap
コード変換
code conversion
コードロック
code lock
・To disarm the theft system, you punch in the code on the key pad. Even if the thief had a key to your car, he still should not be able to drive it off because he would need to punch in your code.
・A coded radio will not work once taken from the vehicle.
コーナリングフォース
cornering force
・Drive a car around a known-dia circle as fast as possible, and measure teh time for one revolution. The time is then converted to lateral acceleration, expressed as a percentage of 1 earth gravity, say 30 feet per sec.
ゴーモード
GO mode >< creep
・20 min of 45 mph operation followed by CREEP
・20-min GO, 25-min CREEP
・Run Go cycle
・during GO portion of the test
合流路
merging lane
・merge onto the autobahn
・highway merging / freeway merging
・access road (a network of curving ramps connecting inersecting highways)
・rampway incline 進入路
コールアウト
call-out
ゴールデンウイーク
golden week, holiday-shortened/studded week
コールドスタートデバイス
automatic cold start device
コーン紙
paper cone speaker, conical horn
子会社
subsidiary
・More than 1/2 the capital is owned by another company
・affiliated company (<=20%) 関係会社
・associated company (<=20% - <=50%) 関連会社
5回のなぜ
Five "Whys"
誤解を招く
misleading
小型化
downsizing
・compact packaging / Shrink the module package size
・low-bulk wiring system
・space saving
・rightsizing 適正規模
・サイズ
・size reduction
・minitualizaiton &reductionism, space saving
・Shrink the module size.
・Use the method for compact packaging.
小型車
small cars
・small- and mid-size vehicles 小中型車
・Japanese small-class car classifications
・1.8 ~ 2.2 L (Diesel up to 2.5 L)
・U.S. 2000 cc or so compact 1300-1500 subcompact 1000 mini (compact)
・smaller cars (generally give better kilometrage because there is simply less mass to move. But smaller cars also tend to be less safe because there is less length and less mass to absorb crash forces.
・The engine under the 2.0-L limit qualifies it to be "small" cars, with an annual tax benefit in Japan.
小型車
・小型車戦争 small car marketing war / harsh competition for small car market
・小型ピックアップcompact pickup
硬化冷却
baking and cooling machine
互換性
interchangeability
・backward compatibility (下位互換性 pat)
後儀装
following trim
顧客
・A client is buying a service, a customer is buying a product.
・immediate customer: internal customer vs final vehicle customer
・patrons at restaurants, hotels.
・顧客支給品 customer-supplied products
・顧客担当 customer-specific director
・顧客の評価 customer assessment
顧客の満足
customer satisfaction
・customer loyalty (resale) - Customer focus is becoming the byword of an era. - customer satisfaction, customer loyalty (resale)
・customer-driven concerns
刻印
marking (総称)
・forged marking stamping (打刻、刻印、テーキン)
・metal stamping vs rubber ink stamping
・Die-stamp date code per MC method, for year, month, and week of manufacture (permanent marking)
・Stamp an R or L on the end of the bar.
・Laser marking/inscribing
・engrave (A transfer is stuck on dash to show change pattern, which should be embossed or engraved on gear change knob.)
・etch 食刻
・vibro-peen, imprint
国際化
internationalization
・of sources, of US auto market, of mobility engineering
・an era of globalization
・the need to look beyond their national boundaries for their research, atandards, patents, and evironmental regulations
国際感覚
international sensitivity
・sensitivity: to appreciate needs and emotions of others
・international perspective
・ability to communicate with a foreign people with understanding of their culture
国際規格
international standards
・国際企業 multinational corporation / multinationals
・国際競争 global competition/ international competitiveness
・国際経済 global economy
・国際事業部 Int'l Business Development Div. / Overseas Project Dept.
・国際単位系 the International System of Units, SI
・国際標準 international standards / worldwide standards
・国際分類 internaitional category
国際性
・international understanding
国産化
local production
・国産化率 local content
国産化技術室
Local Content Dept. No. 1, 2
国産化部品
localization parts , local content parts
国産車 (U.S.)
domestic
・a vehicel produced in the U.S., Canada or Mexico
告示
notification
極小部品
miniturized devices; surface-mounted devics
黒色塗装
black coating
・機械加工部を除き黒色塗装(素材をずぶ漬け後切削加工) dip-coat (black coat) before machining
・加工部を除きショットピーニング Shot-peening before machining
黒人(米国)
African Americans
小口投資家
retail investors (individual investors)
国道
national road
国内
in Japan
国内販売本部
Domestic Sales Div.
国内プロジェクト生準室
NVPED-D (New Vehicle Production Engineering Dept. - Domestic)
極軟鋼
dead soft steel
目標、経営上の
managerial objectives
極細回路配線
extra-fine patterns
誤組付け
installation error
こげ
scorch
固形化
caking
固形分
solid content
・固形化 caking
こげつき
nonperforming loans, bad debts
誤結防止栓
stopup cap
後工程
the following process
古紙
paper scrap, waste paper
コジェネ(熱源併給)
cogeneration
・Hydrogen taken out of city gas is made to react with O2 in air for generation. Heat generated will be made use of at home.
・small fuel cell
5時間率
five-hour rating
・5-hour rate capacity
・rated at 184 A.h. ro the 5-hour rate
腰振りチルト
column tilt (vs wheel tilt)
腰ベルト
lap belt, pelvic restraint belt
補充員
fill-ins
故障
fault/failure
・breakdown, trouble, problem
・The car car breaks down on weekly basis.
・故障車 failed vehicle
・故障率 failure rate 故障品 failed parts
・故障傾向 failure susceptibility; prone to fail
・故障対策 troubleshooting / corrective action / Locate and eleminate breakdowns.
・故障電流 fault current
呼称寸法 (呼び)
nominal dimensions
こじり
resistance (is felt as the cap is turned)
・こじる force-pry, use as a lever
・強度確認 (re leaded gasoline pipe insertion)挿入力が悪い Insertion cannot be made efficiently.
個人
individual (physical person vs 法人)
・個人傷害保険 personal injury protection insurance
・個人タクシー owner-operated taxi, self-employed taxi driver
コスト環境
cost-competitive circumstance
コスト研究
cost-benefits study
・cost performance 費用対効果
コスト効果
cost effectiveness
・cost effective コスト的に効果的
・Produce the car in a cost-optimized manner.
コスト制約
cost constraint
・cost-driven applications
・Cost remains an overriding concern.
コスト設計思想
design cocept on costing
コスト標準
cost matrix
コズマ
Cosma (crossmember supplier)
こすり音
rasping
・Check for any evidence of objectionable catches, looseness, or rasping between stops (re wiper)
こすり傷
chafing (door chafing)
・resistant to scratches, marring, dents, and rust.
個性
individuality
・originality, original identity
・a car full of personality and characteristics
・distinctiveness; an image and personality of its own, distinctive look
・A face it can call its very own
・Instantly recognizable as a Mazda
・F and M retain their differences and characters.
・個性化 personalize (Personalize each vehicle to meet the specific need of the consumer.)
・Look for more personality in your vehicles.
5正
Metal Forming, Welding & Hert Treatment
小銭入れ
coin tray / toll coin tray
互選
mutual election, elect by mutual vote
誤送
misroute
固相接合
solid phase adhesion
ご相談
Contact us now for more information. We will provide the right solution for you.
5速
a five-speed manual transmissionn
・a five-forward-speed design with an overdrive top gear
・five-speed automatic transmission with manual mode in a transaxle configuration
子育て
parenting
固体電解質
solid electrolyte (zirconia)
固体力学
solid mechanism
小出し
picking in small lots
こだわり
preference
・particular about, sensitive to
・adhere to, stick to / He wants the best photos from his efforts.
こだわる
stick to
・adhere to, particular about,
・She is obsessed with her weight and shape, obsessed with cleanliness.
・too much concern about perfect health
ご馳走さま
I enjoyed the meal very much. / Your desert was really good.
固着
sticking
・Wheels were stuck. / See chuck balls are not stuck.
・weld
・ハンダ固着部 solder-stuck portion
・固着力 removing force / pull-off strength
・固着性 firm bonding (binding, adherence)
・固着剤 binder
高調波
harmonic
こつ
the hang, the knack
国家標準器
national standard instrument
コック
valve
コックピット
cockpit
・The clusters are angled toward driver for easy visibility.
・The ergonomically engineered cockpit looks and functions like an executive jet.
・The dash wraps around the driver with all the requisite controls in ready proximity to busy hands.
ゴツゴツ感
harshness (see ハーシュネス)
骨材
aggregate
骨疎しょう症
osteoporosis
・general weakening of bones
コップ受け
cup holder
・クッション付 damped cup holder
固定
retain
・anchor, hold in place
・Secure the child safety seat to the seat of your car.
・See if the belt holds the safety seat in plae. If it is not anchored properly, the child's chances of being injured in a collision greatly increases.
・lock
固定側
stationary side
固定客
loyal customers
・repeat customers, customer loyalty
・repeat business for dealers
固定作業
fixed routines (robot)
・固定具 shipping clamps
・固定小数点 fixed decimal point
・固定子 stator (re startor)
・固定ボルト retaining bolt (with locking nut)
固定費
fixed cost
・doesn't vary with production. It occurs regardless of whether 100 or 100,000 units are produced. It is a charge against the business as a whole and not against an individual product.
・breakeven point: at which marginal income total equals fixed-cost total.
固定ベース
locking/fixing/retaining base
・flush-mounted fixed headlamp 面一固定ヘッドランプ
固定、抑制
restriction method
・Use jigs and fixtures to hold work in a rigid position with sufficient strength to prevent a part from distorting.
・Fixtures actually causes weld metal to stretch, thus preventing distortion.
ゴテゴテ
stylish overkill
・Surface overdetailing clutter the shape.
・showy trifles, jarring embellishments
・archade-quality graphics
故鉄
scrap cast iron
・foundry returns, scrap castings 古い銑鉄ではない
子展開
explostion
・下方/子分の部品構成を検索する。構成が扇状に広がる故にexplostion
・親展開 implosion
誤伝送
corruption of message
誤動作
malfunction
毎に
every 30 days / at intervals of 30 days
子供用ベルト
child restraint
・infant/toddler restraint
・child seat harness
・rear-facing child seat
子供用ベルト
child restraint
・child seat harness / infant restraints / toddler restraints
・後ろ向き小児シート rear-facing child seat
粉つまり
clogged with powder
誤認
mistake one for another
後熱、後加熱
postheating
こね棒
pry bar
この先右折禁止
No Right Turn Ahead
この点から
Scientists still haven't any definitive conclustions about cell-phone radiation. Given that consumers may grasp at whatever data are available when deciding what to buy.
好ましい
preferable
好みの
model preference/subjective preference
・personal likes and dislikes, personal interests and biases
誤爆
unwanted deployment
・premature ignition / inadvertent firing of belt preloader / 暴発
誤判定品
works erroneously rejected/passed
碁盤目テスト
crosscut adhesion test
・scribe test: Scrive 11x11 lines at right angles to the depth of substrate surface, making 100 squares. Affix a cellophane tape over it. Pull it back and check for pickoff with tape.
・No. of pick-off squares/100
・topcoat adhesion test / tape pull test / tape-peeling test
コピー
duplicate and circulate
コピー
copy vehicle (国内と同じモデル)
誤品
wrong parts
こぶ状
nodular
ごふん
whiting
個別の
discrete (product)
護摩
fire ceremony, in which novice monks burn pine branches and recite sutra for seven days. If it goes too far, it will become a cult.
小窓
ticket window
・mail slot on side window / communication section on front doors
・a movable communication window in a fixed pane of glass flush with the car body
こまパテ
fine patty(ing)
小間物
personal care products
小回り
tight turn capability
・small turning radius
・low-speed agility and maneuverability
・agile
・to react quickly to changing market trends. (respond)
ごみ
dirt
・trash can
・garbage can
・dust ほこり
・ごみ収集車 garbage truck
・Don't put out banana peels and throwaway diapers in the alley or by the curb.
混み具合
traffic density, traffic flow, see交通量
・Most highway systems have little capability for sensing traffic densities and speeds.
コミッション
commision
・to bring to the useable condition (preparation to bring equipment to ready-to-use condition)
コミュテータ
The dc generator has commutator which changes ac to dc.
ゴム接着
vulcanizing (see 加硫接着)
・Tire sidewall and tread material is vulcanized in places.
・blank (rubber material prior to vulcanizing) ゴム素材
・No masking required (re stopper rubber) ゴム付き可
ゴム引き
rubberized (rubber-coated/treated)
・ゴム崩壊 rubber disintegration as evidenced by blisters or sloughing (層状、かさぶた状)
米つき
rice milling/whitening
5面加工機
five faces milling machine
小文字
lower case letters
・small letters
小物
accessories
・小物部品、数物 oddments, small items
・dealer options, free options
小物
small players
小物入れ
glovebox
・glove compartment / small storage compartment / small artiles storage / storage bins and pockets
・oddment stowage, (catch-all) underneath tray
・door panel map pockets / cubby hole
・a ledge bin between the back seat and the rear windoe. Simply lift the cover to open the bin.
こもり音
boom / body boom
・structurally generated noise often accompanied by a sensation of pressure on the ear drum. Excited by road roughness or powertrain avibration.
・low-frequency sound typically below 80Hz, also referred to drumming.
・80-200 Hz moan
・engine-induced boom / rpm-sensitized resonance / continuous bass drum roll
くもり止め
defogger
・backlight defogging
・windshield defroster (outside)
・to clear fogged windshield
・くもり止め液 glass cleaner
固有振動
natural frequency / eigen frequency
・固有値 eigen value
固有抵抗
resistability / resistivity
固有の
specific
・schemes specific to particular industry/economic sectors
・固有の識別方式 unique identification
雇用
staffing (配置する)
・Staff up the new company.
・employ
娯楽
creature comforts
・Only 1-2% of every dollar made in the market is spent on creature comfort. (restaurant, vacations, etc.)
コラプシブル
collapsible
・steering wheel collapsible to avoid chest injuries
・to telescope on crash impact
・displaceable 5"; backward displacement 後退量
・adjustable in angle and length
コルゲートチューブ
corrugated tube
コールマネー
call money
・short term foreign loans that come due in less than a year
・呼べば来る短期資金
ころがり抵抗
rolling resistance
コロコン
roller conveyer
転ばぬ先の杖
An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.
小分け用
small lot arrangement
5割増
time-and-a-half pay
コンクリート道
concrete road
・コンクリート道床 concrete roadbed
・表層 concrete surface course
・路盤 subbase course
・路床 subgrade
・養生 concrete curing
・養生材 concrete curing compound
・打設/打ち concrete depositing/placing
・迎合面 substrate for concrete placing
混合
blending
・Burning a mix of gasoline and oil is less friendly to the environemnt.
・混合攪拌 mix and agitate
混合気
air-fuel mixture
・air-fuel charge inside the cylinder
・均一混合気 homogeneous mixture
混合性
compatibility (re brake fluid)
混載運搬
mixed-load conveyance
コンサルタント会社
consulting firm
・consultancies like Bertone
コンシールワイパ
consealed wiper (vanishes in recess)
・semi-consealed wiper
混成集積回路
hybrid IC
コンセプトカー
concept car
・one-off car, showpiece car, banshee
混繊維フェルト
mixed fiber felt
コンセント(プラグ差込口)
plug socket
・wall jack, power outlet
・The recharger plugs in a home outlet and charges the batery back in 5 h.
・Unplug your phone from the wall socket an plug it in your modem.
・Connect the solderng iron to the service power outlet.
・plug receptacle
コンソリセンタ
consolidated center
・consolidation cneter
コンタ削り
contouring
・shape a contouras ascrihed on the workpiece
・コンタマシン contour machine
コンテナ
freight container
・shipping container / delivery container
・containerization
コンデンサ
capacitor (electric condensor)
・デンキエネルギーを一時的に圧縮する connected across the contact points to reduce arcing by providing a storage place for electricity as the conatact points open. condensor
・ガスを圧縮、液化し急激に膨張させる (機械的)a device for turning vapor into liquid form if applied to gas
・In an air conditioning sytem, the radiator-like heat exchanger in which the refrigerant vapor loses heat and returns to the liquid state.
コントロール部品
control items
・Parts which can affect either compliance with government regulations or safe vehicle operation.
・Identified on engineering drawing with an inverted delta V preceding the part number
コントロールボリューム
variable register knob
こんにゃく状
livering (paint)
混入物
foreign matters, contaminants
コンバーティブル
convertible 幌付き drophead (UK), cabriolet (Italy)
・開閉 raise/lower, raise/fold
・fixed rollover hoops
コンパチ
compatibility
・That solenoid is compatible with all injector-body materials.
コンパンダ
compander
・expansion turbine used by maker of liquid oxygen, loquid nitrogen, etc.
コンビナート
industrial complex
コンビニ
mom and pop store
コンビネーションランプ
combination lamp 複合灯
・taillight cluster (units)
・multilamp arrangement
・combination tuen signal and hazard warning signal switch
・rear combi lamp
コンピューター化
computerize
・computerized robots
・interface a machine with a computer
・interface robots with CAD system
・equipped with a computer
コンプライアンス
compliance
・a slight resiliency/give designed into suspension bushings to help absorb bumps
・fore-aft compliance for supple ride
・Good compliance allows the wheel to move rearward a bit as they hit bumps but does not allow them to move laterally during cornering .
・vs stiff, resistant
・taut, precise, low-compliance suspension
コンベア
conveyor belt
・moving belt
・コンベアオフ roll off the line
・コンベア化 conveyorize (from mold setting to shakeout)
コンベックスルール
convex rule, tape measure
コンポ
component radio unit
・three component system
・vs an all-in-one receiver tape player unit with built-in amplifier
コンボイ
convoy
・cooperative headway control coordinates the speed and spacing of vehicles in convoys (see 自動追随)
・convoy lead car コンボイ先導車
・autonomous intelligent cruise control
・several large trucks travelling at high speed only 30 cm apart
梱包
packaging (145) 、packing
コンミ荒切機
commutator rough turning machine
・コンミ圧入 commutator press fitting
・コンミ仕上げ切削 commutator finish turning
混流ライン
flexible line
・The Benz is built on a flexible line which also handles station-wagon versions.
・混流生産 mixed-model assembly / multi-model assembly
・Suppose many assembly ines are dedicated to single models. When sales of a model flag, the line is closed until demand rekindles or the model is changed.
・Circulation of body assembly line can perform mixed production of up to 12 different models.
・Make the line serve several products.
混練
blending, mixing
コンロッド
connecting rod
混和安定度
working stability
・worked penetration stability ASTM 128: Test method for cone penetration of lubrication grease
株式会社トランスワード
〒732-0828 広島市南区京橋町9-3 クリスタ京橋ビル4階
Tel: (082) 506-3233
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