社内辞書
トランスワードが長年蓄積してきた、一般に公開されていない特殊な用語を公開します。
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- 血合い
- 本鰹血合抜き bloody color meat/flesh
- チー音
- scraping sound
- チームワーク精神
- teamwork mentality
- チェックシート
- check sheet, checkout sheet
- チェックリスト
- checklist (one word)
- チェンジノブ
- gear change knob
・change lever knob / selector lever knob
- チオコール
- Thyokol
- 違い
- what sets it apart from others
・違いのわかる discerning car buyers
- 近づける
- bring something close to/near to
・allow one to come close to
- 地下道
- underground passage
- 力分散材
- force distributing material
- 地気
- grounding
- 地球温暖化
- global warming;
・artificial timetables created at the 京都会議 Kyoto Conference on global warming (Kyoto global climate agreement) will force the adoption of current technologies at the expense of potential new one. （the Kyoto agreement)
・overheating of the earth's atmosphere known as greenhouse effects
- 地球温暖化
- global warming;
・artificial timetables created at the 京都会議 Kyoto Conference on global warming (prevent further global warming and environmental disruption)
・overheating of the earth's atmosphere, known a sthe greenhouse effect
・green revolution/technologies
・the call to save the planet
・The greenest of nations is Germany.
- 地球規模企業
- globalized business
・Automating has become such a globalized business that the nationality of cars is increasingly blurred.
・As firms expand globally, the primary challenge they face is the cultural barrier, followed by economic barriers, trade and political ones.
・Executives characterize it as a breaking of economic walls and reevaluation of trade regulations.
- 地球規模
- globalization
・With the industry trend towards blobalization and the reduction in the number of primary suppliers to OEM market, it has become increasingly important to have consistency across the industry.
- 地球に優しい
- environmentally friendly
・earth-favoring vehicles
・environmentally responsible/sound
・vigorously pro-environment northern members of the E.U.
・Bikes help our ecology? No!
・cleaner, greener vehicles; green products
・Fuels most compatible with the environment are least able to meet customer expectations for vehicle operation.
・earth-freindly cars/eco-freindly (All love the earth but old ways die hard.)
・Automotive engineers can no longer look at a design without identifying it with its surroundings more fully than has been the case in the past.
・Live in harmony with nature.
- ちぎれる
- ear loose
・The beam tore loose.
- 蓄圧ボンベ
- accumulator cylinder
・蓄圧機出口 accumulator outlet
・蓄圧式噴射装置 accumulator injection system
- 逐次アクセス
- serial access
・逐次処理 serial processing
- ちくり
- Exposed to HIV with a needle prick.
- 地形
- Road terrain also affects your gas mileage.
- 地磁気センサ
- geomagnetic sensor
・Orientation of the car as it moves is sensed by a magnetic detector that responds to the earth's magnetic field. This aligns the car with the dur-north axis. Processed declination (ずれ) data, derived from the angular difference between car heading and magnetic north, is the electrronic compass.
・earth/terrestrial magnetic sensor - ちじみ
- wrinkling, crimping
・チジミ塗装 crimp painting
- 地上局
- radio transmission facility
- 地上高
- road clearance, ground clearance
- 置針式
- memory pointer type
・registering pointer type
・置数器 register
・registry needle type
・The fuel gauge retains its reading after the engine is switched off.
・(user manual) The pointer stays in position to let you know how much gas is in the tank even when the car is turned off.
・see 不揮発性メモリ
- 地線
- ground wire
- チタニア(2酸化チタン）
- titania
- 窒化チタン析出物
- TiN precipitate (Titanium nitride precipitate)
- 窒素酸化物
- nitrogen oxides (NOx)
・NOx is formed when the combustion temperature exceeds 1650deg C.
・Lean mixture, good for minimizing other pollutants, is just about the worst possible for NOx which increses with rising comustion temperature.
- 窒素酸化物吸蔵
- Nox absorbing
・NOx-absorbing properties
・Coated on a porous material consisting of rare metals, like Pt and Rh.
- チッピング塗装
- anti-chip coating
・chip resistance rating of 8-9 in gravelometer test
・protection from chipping
- チップ
- chip
・microchip, integrated circuit
・A tiny square of silicon is packed with transistors that process instructions and data for the computer
・Each transistor acts as a chip that can open or close a gate.
・Intel's Gordon Moor: a doubling of capacity every 18 month
- チップ(刃先）
- tip
・A solid face mill with brazed carbide tip
・inserted blades = inserts
・carbide blades
- チップ
- chip (see 切粉）
・chip clogging due to insufficient chip room
・side chip clearance
- チップ（溶接）
- welding tip
・delevers the energy into the material being welded
- チップ(火口）
- cutting tip
- チップウレタン
- reclaimed urethane ; recycled urethane
- チップ形成
- chip formation
・亀裂形チップ crack type chip
・むしり形チップ material-tearing chip（leaving torn-off cavities; The chip tears ruptures ahead of the cutting edge.)- leaving ruptures, or torn-off cavities in its path, Cinci 24)
・チップによる裂け目 rupture , torn cavities
・烈断形チップ material-tearing chip
・流れ形チップ continuous chip - If the material is relatively ductile, definite successive ruptures will not take place and the chips will pass off as a substantially continuous chip, similar to a solid ribon- The flow of metal adjscent to the face of the tool is not greatly retarded by friction and there is no formation of buil-up edge.
・せん断形チップsegmental chip (composed of a number of approximately equal dimensions); chip shearing angle チップせん断角
- チップ接触長さ
- A long chip clings to rake face.
- チップ,電極
- electrode tip
- チップのすべり
- shear
・fracture
・plastic deformation - The stress on the material ahead of the tool increases and finally reaches a value great enough to cause rupture of plastic deformation in a plane roughly perpendicular to the tool face. This plane is the plane of shear.
- 知的財産権
- intellectual-property rights
- 知的創造物
- intellectual creation
- 千鳥
- stagger welding 断続溶接
・intemittent weld, chain and staggering 並列
- 緻密化
- enhanced densification
- 致命的欠陥
- critical defects
・fatal, destructive
・致命的誤作動 grave/serious error in operation
・None of injuries were thought life-threatening.
- 知名度
- ・Fuji conducted a text-book brand building campaign designed to raise its awareness among consumers and retailers,
- チャイルドドア
- child-proof door locks
・Children are unable to open the door from inside. The door must be opetned manually using the outer handle.
- 着眼点
- objective, aim, goal?
- 着材
- molded-in color
・材料着色、材着、ねりこみ
・molded-in colorability
・molded-in holes, molded-in studs
- 着座感
- initial seating feel
着座保持姿勢一定
Initial seating posture sustainable
- 着磁
- magnetization
・着磁機 magnetizer
・着磁不良 noncomforming magnetization
・着磁方向 magnetizing direction / polarizing direction
- 着床
- lower to the floor, land on the bed
・着床高さ landing height
・着床面 landing surface
- 着色剤,着色顔料
- colorant
・pigment, coloring agent
- 着水部
- target area (re washer)
- 着想
- conception
・着想日1st date of conception
・evidence: diary, drawings dated and with other's signature
- 着脱可能
- demountable
- 着目
- The observation led to --- / pay special attention to …
- 着用
- wear your seat belt
・strap on, buckle up, fasten
・Fit the belt snagly.
・People don't like to be tightly restrained and totally immobilized. So many refuse to properly adjust static belts.
・着用率 seat belt usage rate
- 着力点
- load application point
- チャター
- chatter, chatter marks
- 着火
- firing, ignition
・to charge and fire the engine
・When too rich a mixture is ignited (点火）some of the excess gasoline will not burn.
・ignition of fabrics
・着火運転 firing run (vs motor run / motoring)
- チャック
- chucking type workholding
・collet lever
- チャップマンストラット
- Chapman strat
・a spring mounted non-concentrically about its strut
・Coil springs offset slightly from the shock strut centerline - superior for reduction of road hoise transmission and bump harshness. - 茶灯油
- kerosene #2
- チャレンジ（難事）
- a task calling for special effort (やりがいのある＝難しい）
・Suppliers face formidable challenges.
・One challenge posed by these materials is that they form differently than the mild steel with which many fabricators are familiar.
・Year 2000 bug is the greatest challenge of our time.
・Address NVH challenges.
・After a car crash, he learned the challenge and meaning of survival.(大変なこと）
- チャレンジ（挑戦）
- a challenger to the throne (call into question)
・Meet the challenges of reduced design time, cost reductions, and improved quality.
・He challenged the company's claims about the new medicine.
・The U.S seeks to challengeEast German medals.
・Challenge the champ to fight again.
・He challenged me to another race （挑んだ）
・Chicago officials might do well to look at one state where anti-gang loitering prosecutions have withstood constitutional challenges: California
- チャレンジする
- ・Have a try at many things.(色々やるとよい） （取組む）
・He undertook to climb the 8000-m mountain all by himself.
・He made an attempt to set a new world record.
・Women attempted to climb the sacred mountain in the face of public opinion/ defied public opinion.
- 注意
- Use care when assembling to prevent damage to --- Make sure that all the warning lights are off. If any one of them is still lit up, it indicates a situation that needs your attention. - Beware of water in gasoline. - Beware that if the engine has been run up to operating temperature, the coolant will be hot.- Watch out for sharp threads. - Be on the lookout for unexpected startup. - Guard against dropping of bolts. - Be careful not to spill any brake fluid on painted surface, as it eats paint.
- 注意事項
- precautions (in operation)
・交通の注意事項 traffic alerts / driving directions
・注意書 Important Notes / attention-getting labels
- 注意灯
- caution lamp
- 注意力欠如障害
- attention- deficient disorder
・inadvertent
- 中央値
- median value
- 中音域
- mid-range
・中音域スピーカ squawker
- 仲介
- brought to arbitraiton
- 仲介
- Messages go through a master node.
- 仲介
- broker business (real estate broker)
- 中型
- midsize
- 中間管理職
- middle management (and the rank and file)
・supervising lower echelons and reporting to higher ones
・superviors to impress and subordinates to maneuver (or the other way around)
- 中間検査
- in-process inspection
- 中間呼吸損失
- diurnal breathing loss
- 中間時伸び
- elongation under 140 kg load
・Standard: 300 kg load.
- 中間周波数妨害比
- IF disturbance level (intermediate frequency)
- 中間ジョイント
- middle splice
- 中間製品
- intermediate product
- 中間膜不足
- short interlayer
・中間膜剥離 interlayer separation
- 中空
- hollow
・hollow crankshaft castings
・tubic rubber items
・The camshafts are tubular for reduced mass. - 中継地・担当ライン制
- relay site/assignment to each line
- 中堅社員
- mid-level managers
・managerial infrastructure
・senior employees
- 中腰
- Brace your legs in half-sitting posture.
- 中止
- discontinue
・eliminate the use of
- 中軸車種
- (gainful) mainstay model
- 忠実製品
- solid item (rubber)
- 駐車違反
- parking violation
・呼出し状 a parking summons
- 駐車場
- parking space
・mechanized, multi-layer, pallet-type parking facilities found in Japan's overcrowded large cities
- 駐車(反則）キップ
- parking ticket
- 駐車反則キップ
- parking tickets
・呼出状 a parking summons
・駐車違反 park violation
- 中周波
- medium frequency
- 抽出
- extract
・energy extraction
・Extract hydrogen from gasoline.
・extractability
・extractiveness
・Extract more data from the pressure arrays.
- 抽出、棚卸し後
- select 40 equipment after checking all assets
- 中小企業
- small- and medium-sized enterprises
- 昼食時間
- lunch recess, lunch period
- 中心距離
- center distance / c-to-c distance
・中心線に対し対称 symmetrical about centerline
・中心径 pitch diameter / mean coil diameter コイル平均径
・中心になって take a central role in --ing / Central to the smart-tire technology is the development of a magnetized side wall.
- 中性線
- neutral conductor
・中性点接地方式 nertral grounding method
- 柱状組織
- column-like structure
- 鋳造法案
- gating system
・鋳造金型 pattern equipment
・鋳造性 castability
- 中速
- medium speed
・medium-speed Class B
・multiplex data communications
・operates at an average speed of 10.4 kbit/s.
・中低速 low-to-mid speed
- 中断
- ・Cancel key forcibly cancels the current input mode and restores to the state prior to mode input.
・suspension of business
・to interrupt production/operation
- 中程度
- ・median theft rate cars
- 稠度
- consistency
・劣化 consistency degradation
・混和稠度 worked penetration
・未混和稠度 not-yet-worked penetration - 注湯ライン
- pouring line
- 中途採用
- mid-year recruitment
- 中途ストップ
- ・Failstop aborts the program.
- 注入口
- filler port
・手注入 hand-fill
- チューニング
- tuning
- テューブインチューブ
- tube inside tube with slip joint
- 注目
- It is worth noting that --
・an item at issue
- 注文
- Place an order with us for ---.
・Give the bookstore an order for --
・Order the book from that bookstore.
・過注文 overordering
・手持ち注文 backlog of orders (see 受注残
- 注文組立
- build to order (BTO)
- 注文書
- purchase order
・indent
・order sheet/form
・Fill out the order form.
・e-mail order
・予約注文 pre-orders
・出前注文 Walk to the pizza place rather than order in.
- 注文生産
- production to order
・production on receipt-of-order basis
・Large special die sets are cast to order.
・BTO in PC business （build to order)
- 注文、手持ち
- order on hand
・backorder
・backlog of orders
・outstanding orders
- 昼夜切替ミラー
- day-night mirror
・day position: full reflection
・night position: partial reflection
・The automatic day/night mirror senses bright lights from behind and changes to the non-glare position, and automatically returns to its normal position when the bright light is removed.
・Light sensitivity adjustable.
- 注油
- lubricate
・注油口 lubricating point
- チュウリップパネル
- tulip panel
・panel between backlight and trunk lid
- 注力
- to pay particular attention to
・to focus effort on
・Place particular focus on --
・PSA concentrated on quieting the engine.
・Major effort went into reducing mass of --
- チョイ注ぎ
- topping
・fuel tank topping/topup / Top up at the pump.
・Takes 21 gal with careful topping off.
・trickle fill/shots
・Add fuel a squirt at a time after automatic shutoff.
- チョイ踏み
- tip in
・tip-in response for small increases in accelerator pedal depression throughout the driving range
- チョイ戻し
- tip out
・Let up the throttle a little. / Release the throttle a little.
- 調圧弁
- pressure valve
・調圧計 pressure governor - 超音波発信機
- ultrasonic oscillator
・超音波清浄機 ultrasonic cleaner
・超音波探傷 ultrasonic tester/probe
・超音波溶接 ultrasonic welding
- 懲戒免職
- disciplinary discharge
・punitive firing, official reprimand and discharge
・懲戒措置 disciplinary measures
- 超過貸越
- overloan
- 聴感補正回路
- acoustic weighing circuit
・聴感心理量 psychological quantity in sound quality
- 長距離バス
- intercity bus transit bus
・長距離トラック line-haul truck
・長距離飛行 long-haul flights
- 長径
- major diameter
・length of major trochoid axis
- 超硬合金
- hard metal
・cemented carbide 、 carbide alloy
- 超高速
- ultra high speed
- 超高密度実装
- ultra-high-density electronics packing/packeting
- 調光用モジュール
- ILL adjustment module
- 調査
- appraisal (of financial and technical resources)
- 調査
- Check out the stuff I told you.
- 超仕上がり塗装
- Hi-Reflection Coat
- 超仕上げ
- superfinishing
- 調湿機
- thermostat
・air conditioner
- 調質
- thermal refining
・refining ; refining furnace
・quenched steel is tempered to above 400 deg C to form troostite or sorbite structure.
・to refine the grain structure; to reheat to soften
・非調質鋼 steel requiring no heat treatment
- 長尺物
- long item
- 調色
- color blending
- 調芯起動電流チェック
- starting current check
- 調整
- coordination (of activities)
・Repair times are coordinated with local insurance firms who have their own guidelines.
- 調整
- tune
・to fine-tune (微調整）
・チューンアップ tune up: a general adjustment to insure operation at peak performance
・coordinate
・Iron out differences.
・調整不良 out of adjustment, improper adjustment
・調整代 adjusting allowance
- 調整図
- completed drawing
- 超生体色素
- supravital dye
・超生体染色法 supervital method
- 調整ねじ
- adjusting screw
- 調整日
- release date
- 調整ピッチ
- adjustment increment 10 mm
- 長石
- feldspar
- 調節式シート
- adjustable seat
・custom-adjustable driver's seat
・orthopedicaly designed and allowing fine adjustment in eight ways
・With the optional contour seat, the driver gets a bucket with 18 separate body-molding adjustments.
・One for you and one for whoever drives the car regularly. You simply use three seat-control adjusters to set up exactly what you like, punch it in, and the next time uyou drive the car, you hit the button and the seat returns to the position requested.
- 調節式ヘッドレスト
- fore-aft headrest angle
- 調節バルブ
- regulator valve
・調節角度 adjustable angle (mirror); adjustable beadrest
- 調達計画
- Procurement Planning Group、Div.
- 調達
- purchasing
・sourcing / procuring (gov, mil) / purveyance
・Most of automatic equipment was sourced in Japan.
・調達品 purchases; purchased items, supplier parts
・調達先 source, supplier
- 長短
- pluses and minuses / pluses and negatives / pluses and flaws
- 調停
- arbitration
- 超伝導
- superconductive magnetism
- 超捩れネマティック
- super twist nematic (液晶）
- チョウバン
- hinge
- 帳票書類
- （supporting） documents (参考書類）
- 帳簿
- account books
- 蝶ボルト
- wing bolt
・wing nut, butterfly nut 蝶ナット
- 超リーン
- ultra-lean
- 調量
- metering
- 張力
- tension
・tangential tension (re piston ring)
- 調和平均燃費
- combined city-highway fuel economy
・weighted harmonic mean of city and highway cycle values
・dynamometer testing that combines 55% highway and 45% city driving
- チョーク完爆
- choke firing
・チョーク完爆ダイヤフラム choke breaker diaphragm
- 長距離トラック
- line-haul truck
- 直
- shift
・Check the oil level in the lubricator at each shift.
- 直間
- between shifts
- 直進時
- when going straight ahead
・during straight-line travel
- 直進性
- straightline stability
・straightahead driving stability
・The car tracks straight and true.
・to track straight down the road without driver correctional input.
・linear steering
・on-center steering feel
・自己直進性 free-control straight line stability - 直進路
- straightaway
・水平直線路 level straightaway
・直進路 a 1.8 km straightaway for acceleration and braking
・acceleration strip
・horizontal straight
・straightline path
- 直接会議
- face-to-face meeting
- 直接接地
- solid grounding
- 直線位相特性
- linear phase characteristics
- 直線運動
- stright line motion
・Convert rotation to straight line motion.
- 直線路
- straightaway
・水平直線路 level straightaway
・直進路 a 1.8 km straightaway for acceleration and braking
・acceleration strip
・horizontal straight
・straightline path
- 直属上司
- immediate supervisor, senior colleague/superior
- 直噴
- direct injection
・vs port-injection
・Two combustion modes of early and late injection. Injection early in the intake stroke produces a homogeneous charge for high-load conditons.
・Late injection delays the event until near the end of the compression stroke to create a stratified mixture.
・リーン GDI allows the engine to operate at an ultra-lean mixtures (up to 35:1 air/fuel ratio) during highway cruising.
- 直巻式モータ
- series (wound) motor
- 直立
- upstanding (flange)
- 直流発電機
- dc generator
・has commutators which change ac to dc.
- 直列
- series circuit
・If any one device is turned off, the circuit is broken.
- 直列ガソリンエンジン
- in-line gasoline engine
- 直列並列回路
- series-parallel circuit
・The two headlights are in paralel with each other but are connected in series with the light switch to the battery.
- 直列並列切替え
- series-parallel conversion
- 直列リアクトル
- series reactor
- チョコ停
- brief line stop
・short-period stop
・line interruptions and delays can occur by lack of line balance
・work stoppages
・can occur due to either equipment breakdown or operator fault.
- 直角
- right angles
・Feed the tool laterally of a right cylinderical surface.
・right angle: an angle of 90 degrees
・ちょくすい直錘 right cone
・直角3角形 right triangle
- 直角送り
- cross feed
- 直角座標
- cartesian coordinates
- 直角度
- squareness
- 直角に
- Strike squarely with a hammer
・Avoid glancing blows.
・直角度 squareness
・直角送り cross feed
・直角座標 cartesian coordinates
- 直径上対向穴
- (six) holes diametrically opposed
- 直結駆動
- direct drive or 1:1 ratio
・power transmitted directly from input shaft to maim shaft
- 直交
- intersect at right angles
・to cross in mutually perpendicular directions
- 直交形
- orthogonal
- 直行表
- first-run table
- 直行率
- first-time capability
・first-run capability
・Get it right the first time.
・Do-it-right-the-first time
・% of those parts tht come off as comforming products with no need for rework
・% of defect-free off-line vehicles
- 直行率
- first-time capability
・first-run capability , first-pass yield
・Get it right the first time. / Do it right the first time philosophy
・% of those parts that come off as comforing products with no need for rework
・% of defect-free off-line vehicles
- 貯油
- oil reservoirs (re honing)
・Plateaus act as oi reservoirs.
- チョロ流れ
- trickle flow
- チョンガケフック
- temporary hook
- 地絡
- short to ground (output termical shorted to ground)
・grounding protection 地絡保護
・directional ground relay 地絡方向継電器
・ground fault 地絡
・接地事故 (避雷）
・ground overcurrent 地絡過電流
- チラシ
- handbills, fliers
・leaflets (follded in), invitation to exhibition, etc.
- チリ
- flash
・repulsion and surface flash 散り
・中散り expulsion at edge
・表散り surface flash
- ちり紙交換車
- roving waste-paper recycler
- チリメン皺
- ripple
- チン
- microwave oven
- 沈下
- subsidence
- 賃貸し
- lease
- 賃金
- pay、wage
・payroll (全員）
・賃金控除 payroll reductions
・賃金等級 wage class
- 賃金外手当て
- fringe benefits (厚生年金、健康保険分担）
・welfare
- 沈降性
- sedimentation
・precipitation, prone to settle
- 沈殿
- sedimentation
- 沈黙
- Silence fosters misunderstanding.
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