社内辞書
トランスワードが長年蓄積してきた、一般に公開されていない特殊な用語を公開します。
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- ファーストアメンドメント
- freedom of speech
- ファースト バック
- fastback
・Roofline sweeps into rear deck to intgrate upper and lower portions of body rear.
- ファームウエア
- firmware
・built-in software
- ファジー
- fuzzy logic
・The computer can adjust to changing conditions -- learn from experience.
・Membership in a set is measured not as 0 or 1 but as a value between 0 and 1.
- ファスナー
- fastener (nut & bolts, rivets, screws, etc.)
- 負圧
- cacuum
・depression, boost, negative pressure
・Vacuum gage indicates degree of vacuum.
- ファミリーカー
- family-sized sedan
・with five seats and the performance and amenities and safety our customers are used to
・a full-sized car aimed at a family man
・family car; a small economy car
- ファン
- fan
・ventilation/extraction fan (plating)
- ファンクショナル径
- functiona diameter (bolt)
・pitch dia added with variations of lead, flank dia, roundness, etc. to secure interchangeability
・male: pitch dia + above variations
・female: pitch dia - above variations
- ファンツウドライブ
- fun to drive
・motoring/driving pleasure
・a car for having fun.
・enjoyable, lhugely entertaining
・automobile kicks in the pants
・satisfies pagan desires.
・gives operational excitement.
・A lot of fun factor is a product of the car's well-engineered suspension system.
・enjoy the adrenalin rush of power.
・It's a pure pleasure to drive at 80% of its limits.
- 不安定時代
- age of gross uncertainty
・Can't guess the business more than three years ahead. Uncertainty is the keyword.
・The certainties of the postwar period - lifetime jobs, rising living standards, assurance of a comfortable retirement - have suddenly disappeared.
- ファン風量
- fan air volume/flow
- 部位
- part
・failed part (こしょうぶい)
- フィードバック
- feedback
・Feedback of our readers welcomed.
・Student feedback solicitated to help revise the caliculum.
- フィーラサイジングゲージ
- FF type internal diameter machine control gage
・front fork type in-process gaging unit
- フィーリングテスト
- feeling test
・subjective evaluation 感応評価, subjective feeling
・driver rating/perception, operative feel 操作感
・seat of pants feeling, subjective seat of pants
・startup feel, road feel
- フィラーキャップ
- filler cap, fill cap, tethered 鎖付
- フィルム途中 交換
- mid-roll-change option
・which lets you swap partly used rolls in and out. You could save one roll for impromptu pics, then switch to a fresh one for parties or vacations.
- 風圧抵抗
- wind resistance
- 封印
- to seal up
・Smear white paint to seal up
・paint lock (throttle adjust screw, etc.): potting; pottants
- 風格
- regal marque
・fit for a king, stately - フォークリフト
- fork lift
・fork lift truck
・forks 爪, way of sustaining フォークの掛かり具合
・lift capacity 揚程
・load capacity 許容荷重
・cab 運転室
- 封口用コンパウンド
- sealing compound
- 封止
- encapsulation
・encapsulated bare chips
・封止剤 encapsulants/pottants
- 風袋重量
- tare weight
- 風土
- mental climate for submitting overtime work / tradition of accepting overtime work
- 風洞
- wind tunnel
・Generates wind loading at appropriate frequencies.
・Tufts show air flow pattern.
- フートラメジューム
- futura medium
・フートラ書体 futura typeface
- 封入
- pack
・preclube 封入潤滑油 (preclubed bearing)
・repack 再封入
・Machine is packed with grease to provide permanent lubrication.
- ブーブー
- hoots
・toot, tootle
・honk
・loud clamorous hoots
- フーリエ
- Fourier
・Frequencies can be experimentally determined using Fourier analysis equipment.
- フーリガン
- coccer fooligans
- 風量
- airflow
- フールプルーフ
- foolproof
・can only be installed in one way
・All the connections are "one way" fittings which cannot be improperly installed.
・error-free wiring
- フェイ
- Fay (machine tool)
- フェイシャ
- fascia, facia
・front end including grille, headlamp surround, bumper, and fender end caps
・instrument panel
- フェイダー
- fader
・fading between front and rear speakers
・front-to-rear fade control
- フェイド
- fade
・temporary reduction of braking efficiency resulting in heat caused by successive hard braking
- フェイルセーフ
- failsafe
・designed to fail in such a way as to leave enough of the remaining controls working enough to get yu home or to a repair facility. (limp home)
・=多重安全: safety design to assure against fatal accident
・フェイル数 fail count
- フェロキシル
- ferroxyl (a plastic)
- フェロシリコン
- ferro silicone
- フェンダのフクラミ
- fender flare
・fender flarings, fender blisters
・eyebrows ove the wheelarches,flared wheel arches
・Testarossa's scoops and strakes
・blips: small ornamentation in series - several identical posts, bars, windsplits, aligned horizontally or vertically on the body
- フェンダ見切り
- fender end line
- フェンダライナ
- fender liner
・inner fender liner formed of lightweight reinforced plastic
- フォードカップ
- Ford cup viscometer
- フォーマ
- former (成形加工)
- フォーミュラカー
- formula car
・built accoring to a "formula" governing parameters ike engine displacement, minimum weight,and wheelbase
・When one design consistently beats another, the sanctioning body steps in and regulates that aspect of the winning dewign (unfair advantage)
- フォ -ミング
- forming (shaping a blank by bending, flanging, folding, twisting or offsetting)
- フォルト トレランス
- fault tolerance
・16 fault tolerance requirements (shorting, open circuit, etc.)
・a system ability to survive a certain number of failures while performing its required functions. (Communications secured even if bus (line) is in trouble)
- フォロー
- follow-up
- 負荷
- CPU burden
・load, resistance
・負荷率 load factor
・負荷設備 loads: a device to which power is delivered, power-absorbing equipment
・負荷子 ram (seat belt tester)
- 部会
- panel
・technical panel
- 負荷運転
- load operation
- 賦課金
- dues
・dues and charges, excise
- 不可欠な
- integral、essential to
- 不可視財
- invisible commodity
- 吹かす
- racing (空吹き)
・Don't blip the throttle before shutting down your engine.
・Rev up the engine and hear it roar.
- 不完全トラック
- bodyless truck
・a truck with no primary load-carrying device or container attached
- 不完全ねじ
- incomplete threads
- 不完全焼入れ
- slack quench
- 不感帯
- insensitive range, non-sensitive zone
- 吹き
- breathing capacity
・充填効率 volumetric efficiency
・"Increase the volumetric efficiency" is engineerese for better breathing.
・The better an engine breathes (aspirates and blows out air), the more power it makes.
・smooth revving up/willingness to rev
・to accelerate to 8500 in the blink of an eye
・33 mm dia intake valves used to help freer breathing at high rpm
- 吹き上り
- engine flare-up
・engine flyup in downshift
・excitation due to engine out of balance
・runout in top gear
- 吹き上る
- quick rev buildup
・Dip into the throttle, and the rev builds up with fluid smoothness.
・The engine is hard to rev up (vs poor rev buildup)
- 吹き返し
- blowback
・blowback from the compression stroke to the intake stroke
・backfire, spitfire
・High flame speed may cause flashback into the intake manifold.
・spout back (fuel tank)
- 吹込み可
- Bleeding permissible in masking for two-tone coating
・bleeding along masking permissible - 吹込み成形
- blow molding
- 不規則振動
- random vibration
- 不規則燃焼
- erratic combustion
- 吹出し口
- air outlet
・register, louver, grille
・Open the air registers on the IP. / the instrument panel registers
・Let hot air blow out the IP vents.
・Paint outlet
- 吹き抜け
- valve holding open (to allow blowby)
・valve remaining lifted off seat
・leakage/blowby in 2-stroke engine (fresh charge goes off with exhaust)
・Valve float was not a problem in pre-1930 engines with valve-in-block designs.
- 拭きのこり
- unwiped areas
・条 streaking
・円 circular, baloon?
- 不揮発性メモリ
- non-volatile memory (NVM)
・keep alive memory (KAM), keep alive power (KAP)
・non-volatile storage
・deadman timer
・memory retention with no power consumption (even with a disconnected battery)
・With the prolifertion of subsystems requiring ignition-off information storage, even low-power consumption becomes significant, and each subsystem reaises battery drain.
- 普及
- wider use
・catch on (become popular)
・expanding use
・Supercharger will become more prevalent as the need rises for downsizing engines, het providing more performance.
・Supercharger will become more prevalent as the need rises for downsizing engines, yet providing more performance.
・ABS incidence in trucks
・density of vehicle population
・proliferation of electronics / nuclear arms
・car ownership rate: low 9 persons per car
- 不況
- economic plunge/downturn
・after a decade of dizzying growth / boom and slump
・recession (Definition in U.S.: two consecutive quarters of decline GNP; two quarters of negative economic growth
・recession Japanese style / slump or slowdown (Sales fall / inventories are built up)
・simultaneous global slump
・It's a recession when your neighbor loses his job; it's a depression when you lose your own.
・When the U.S. sneezes, the rest of the world catches pneumonia.
- 不具合
- deficiency 122
- 不具合
- failure
・trouble / imperfection
・production glitches
・There are many problems for which no field fix is readily available.
・incidents
- 不具合対策
- corrective action
・表 Remedies chart?
- 復屈折
- birefringence (double refraction)
- 復元性
- on-center steering
・復元感 on-center feel
・centering action
・手放し復元 free-control return / hands-off return
・self aligning torque acting on tire
・restoring stability
- 復号 (再合成)
- decoding (digital -> analogue)
・convert
・decode (暗号解読)
- 複合化
- integration of products' functions
- 複合型制振鋼板
- damping type laminated sheet
- 複合研削盤
- internal/external grinder
・CNC
- 複合工作機械
- composite machine tools
- 複合材料
- composite material
- 副工場長
- Deputy General Manager, 〜Plant
- 複合腐食テスト
- cyclic corrosion test (CCT)
・22.5 h corrosion booth -> 15-min salt spray -> mud test -> paved roads -> gravel roads -> dirt roads -> salt trough
- 福祉
- welfare
・They don't want to be on welfare 生活保護
・welfare office 福祉事務所 / outreach program 福祉計画
・welfare state 福祉国家 / medical and selfare equipment 福祉機器
・drop-in center 福祉センタ (a combination of recreation, education, counseling for teenagers and others)
- 副詞
- Outfit Russia's famously bleak apartments.
・Many of pioneers have justifiably thrown up their hands and headed for home.
・Thankfully --, arguably --, not surprisingly
- 複式刃物台
- compound tool rest
・compound rest
- 副室
- precombustion chamber
・予燃焼室
- 福社長
- executive vice president
- 複写ノイズ
- radiant noise
・輻射熱 radiant heat
- 副振巾
- amplitude
・an amplitude of 0.86 mm travel
- 副図
- advance drawing;
・Suppose a part requires two engineering changes - EC-1 can be carried out in five days but EC-2 must wait 10 days . The drawing giving EC-1 only is released with [副図stamped and sent to the shop in advance.
・When EC-2 gets ready for incorporation, a regular drawing with the two revisions is released.
・Advance drawing is discarded later.
- 複数
- a plurality of / a multiplicity of processes
・multiple V-belts; two or more
・a multiple of half wavelengths
- 複数政党制
- multiparty structure
・democratic pluralism, a pluralistic democracy
- 複数分野手法
- multidisciplined team (see CFT)
- 複製
- duplication
- 福層ガラス
- multilayer glass
- 複素対数
- complex logarithm
- 副灯
- low beam
・city/traffic/dim beam
- 複動
- double-acting shockabsorber/engine
・double-action press
・interconnected?
- 副変速機
- sub transmission unit
・a sub unit which serves as an over-drive on each standard forward speed
・an 8-speed gearbox with 2 revs
- 複巻発電機
- compound generator
- 服務規律
- work rules
- 覆面パト
- unmarked police/prowl cruiser
・plain clothes police car
- 福利厚生
- fringe benefits
・特別給与
・法定福利 legal welfare: unemployment insurance, social insurance (pension)
・福利基金 welfare funds
- ふくれ
- blister
・solvent popping (coat, casting)
・fine skin/ swelling
・trapped-air blister
・(fuel tank sag)
・わき、発泡 - ふくれ
- swell
- 袋打ちコード
- shielded cord
- 袋小路
- dead-end street/road
- 袋縫い
- french seam
- 袋物
- hollow components
・袋部 hollow portion
- 不言実行
- no words, only action
・Silence is deafening in the U.S, though.
- 符号
- code
・符号化 coding (01011001)
・符号説明 legend
- 不合格
- fail
・If the module fails the test, replace it.
・rejectability
- 符号説明
- legend
- ブザー
- alarm buzzer
- 部材
- structural member/components
・強度部材 load-bearing structure
・衝突部材 impact components (components requiring impact properties/toughness)
- 部材間接触
- inter-component contact
・inter-element collistion
- 部材結合部
- body joints
- 不採用
- reject, unacceptable
- ふし
- globules
- 部署
- functional segments of business
・sales, production, purchasing, finance, accounting
- 負傷の程度
- injury severity
- 腐食性ガス
- corrosive gas
- 不織布
- non-woven fabric
- 不信感
- suspicion, distrust
- 部寸
- component dimensions
- 付勢
- urge
・Spring assists in urging the seal strip outwardly against the housing .
・to spring-load
- 不正使用
- misuse
- 不静定量
- statistically indeterminate force of element
- 不整脈
- irregular hearbeat
- 不足
- short
・The firm is short on light-truck capacity in a North American market that can't seem to get enough of pickups and sport-utility vehicles.
- 付則
- supplementary provisions
- 不足
- The change is short by 100 yen.
・不足電圧 undervoltage
・不足電力 underpower - 付属書
- appendix (attachment, supplement) / 付図 / annex
- 付属電動機
- accessory motor
- 付属装置
- accessories/attachments
・screws and greases furnished with a device (small items that come with --)
- 付帯サービス
- servicing
・maintenance and servicing / installation and servicing
・guidelines for sevices サービスのための指針
- 不退転
- It's my unwavering determination to --
- 札掛け
- hang plate
- 分出し
- thickness sizing
・pad forming, calender (圧延機)、pressing
- 2つ折りしてテープ
- fold over before taping
- ふたもの
- covering items; panels
- 負担
- bear
・pay and absorb
・charged to
・share, allotment, subsidy 負担分
- ぶち
- mottling
- 縁取り文字
- outline type font
- 縁巻
- curling
- 縁曲げ
- hemming
・180°double backing
- 付着物
- deposit
・No crystalline-type deposits to form and adhere to glass walls.
- 付着力
- cohesive force
- 不注意
- inattentiveness,
- 部長
- general manager
・Jpn: sales manager, export manager U.S.: vice president, export
- 部長
- general manager(General Manager, -- Div.)
- 不通孔
- non-through hole
・blind hole (vs through hole)
- 普通株
- common shares
- 普通許容差
- general tolerances
- 普通鋼
- commonn steel
- 普通車
- Japan's "ordinary size" vehicle
・normal sedan
・vs Japan's small car
- 普通旋盤
- engine lathe
- 普通寸法差
- general toleances
- 復帰
- reboot
・system clear reset, program reset、re-start
・revert to the setting (反転が戻る)
- 復帰改行
- NL (new line)
- 復帰コード
- CR code (carriage return)
- 復帰電圧
- recovery voltage
- 復帰力
- returnability
- ブッシュ
- bushings/bushes
- 払拭面積
- wiped area
- 物性
- material properties
- 物性値
- material coefficient
- 物損
- damage to property
- 物体力
- body force
- 物的事故
- accidents causing damage to property
- 物品税
- commodity tax
・purchase tax, sales tax
- ブツブツ
- sandy
・granular / gritty / pimpled / seeding
・grits
・speckiness
・grains (とそう)
・糸ブツ filiform grains
- ブツ不良
- seeds
・Foreign matters snd dust cause seeds.
- 物理フォーマット
- physical formatting
- 物流
- business logistics; transit logistics
・transportation control
・parts transportation/ditribution
- 物流在庫
- in-transit stock
- 物流本部
- Business Logistics Div.
- 物理量
- physical quantity
- 筆
- calligraphy brush
- 不適合
- nonconformity
・nonfulfillment of a specified requirement
- 不適合品
- nonconforming product
- 筆メッキ
- brush sponge plating
- 不統一
- inconsistent requirements
- 不凍液
- antifreeze (a 50-50 mixture of ethylene glycol antifreeze)
- 不等式
- inequality
- 浮動小数点
- floating point
- 不導体
- nonconductor/insulator
- 不導態
- passivity
- 浮動バッテリ
- floating battery
- 不等ピッチバネ
- unequal-pitch spring
- ふところ
- fitting space (取付けスペース)
- 太線
- bold line
- 歩留まり(収率)
- material yield
・saleable yield, manufacturing yield per hour
・high yield: low scrap rate
・stock utilization, material utilization
- 歩留まり
- material yield
・saleable yield
・manufacturing yield per hour
・high yield: low scrap rate
・stock/material utilization
- 船積み
- lading
- 不燃液
- incombustible fluid
- 不粘着性
- imprint resistance
- 部販社 m
- parts sales companies
- 部販社 m
- parts sales company
- 不備
- deficiency
- 付表
- attached table
- 部品
- parts
・components, componentry
・material 部品類
・local content 部品調達率
・parts supplier 部品業者
・components industry, supply infrastructure 部品業界
・part number label 部品票
- 部品置き台
- parts table
- 部品回転
- parts inventory turnover
・fast-moving parts / high-demand parts
・slow-moving parts / low-demand parts
- 部品救済
- stock use-up
・使い切り、自然切替え
- 部品業界
- components industry
・supply infrastructure
- 部品業者
- components manufacturers
・parts suppliers who produce parts to print
- 部品共通化
- parts commonization
・parts commonality
- 部品切れ
- parts used up
- 部品組み付け
- parts assembly
- 部品原簿
- bill of material
・see 原単位 MIDAS at m
・Maynard 10-89: master structure
・database of product specifications and structure
・where used master / parts ledger / parts register
・item master file tha contains info for each part in the system
- 部品構成
- parts' structure
・the parts per vehicle
- 部品識別番号
- part identification number
- 部品試験
- component test
- 部品図
- part drawing
・component drawing
・'detail drawing' also used in f often. - 部品生産打ちきり
- parts balance out
・stopping of parts production due to model discontinuation
- 部品単価
- per-part cost
- 部品調達率
- local content
- 部品点数
- parts count 部品数
・Minimize parts count.
・parts count reduction
・parts count integration
・There are 12% fewer parts.
- 部品統合
- parts consolidation (集約化)
・to consolidate the parts into a single molding
・The front facia could be formed in one SMC piece rather than many metallic pieces which then required assembly.
・designs for consolidating parts
・reduction of variation coupled with robust designs to accommodate what variation remains
・parts integration / space-saving integration
- 部品取り
- Use a component taken from a complete unit.
- 部品ばらし
- teardown 分解比較
- 部品必着日
- material required date (MRD)
- 部品メーカ
- component suppliers
- 部品類
- material
・materials (ざいりょう)
- 部分拡大図
- partial enlargement
・fragmentally enlarged view
- 部分強化ガラス
- zone-tempered glass (zone-controlled)
- 部分下塗り吹付け
- spot flash primer
- 部分図
- partial view
・cutaway view, partial section
- 部分多重
- partial multiplex
- 部分断面
- partial section
- 部分断面
- partial section
- 部分止め
- spaced taping (200 mm or so apart taping)
- 部分燃焼
- partial burn (see 消炎flame quench)
- 部分焼付塗装
- partial baking finish
- 普遍的
- generic (and independent of --)
- 付保
- take out insurance
- ふまえて
- Mindful of the fatal fires that claimed 155 skiers' lives in Austria, engineers believe that nonflammable walls will make the tunnel safe.
・bearing in mind / sensible to
- 不満足な結果
- unsatisfactory performance
- 不満分子
- That employeed was described by Firestone as disgruntled .
- 踏切り信号
- railroad crossing signals
・Train Ahead この先踏切り
・STOP, LOOK, LISTEN
- 踏込む
- Depress the pedal.
・Let in the pedal.
・Press down on the accelerator.
・Push in the clutch pedal all the way.
・Push the accelerator to the floor. - 踏み代
- pedaltravel
・(effective) pedal travel
・pedal stroke
- 踏み台 (タラップ)
- ramp
- 踏倒し
- Cut off the deadbeats.
- 踏み残り
- pedal clearance
・clearance between pedal and toeboard when the pedal is fully depressed
- 踏み面
- contact patch
・ground contact area
・footprint
・the portion of a tire that is in contact with the road
- 不明確な
- ambiguous
- 部門
- Group!Department
- 部門
- functional unit, functions
・sector (IBM's service sector is pegged to grow at around 25% a year.)
・departmet (an organizational unit for performing a specific function)
・activity can refer to departments, areas, processes, functions, etc. in a company.
・multidisciplinary developement teams
・The pertinent issues of documents are available at all locations.
- 部門費
- departmental expenses/costs
- フューエルカット
- fuel cut
・Release the throttle to decelerate and fuel flow stops. Fuel delivery starts immediately when the throttle is cracked or as engine speed drops down to near idle rpm.
- フュージングステート
- fused state
- フユーズ切れ
- fuse burn-out
・broken fuse
・thermal fuse break temperature (cigar lighter) 温度フューズ
・melted down to open the circuit
・Fuse trips / Fuse is tripped.
- 浮遊粒子状物質(黒煙の実態)
- SPM
- 扶養者
- breadwinner
・扶養手当て family allowance
- 不要輻射
- radio interference
- プライ
- ply
・a layer of rubber-coated parallel cords
・ply rating: an index of tire strength; does not necessarily represent the number of cord plies in the tire. (as 8-ply rating)
- フライア
- flier
・Have the flier return to zero point フライヤに原点復帰をかける
- フライス
- milling cutter (from "fraise" (Fr)
・fraising tool = countersinking tool (UK Perkins)
・フライス盤 milling machine
・フライス切粉 milling chips
・フライス刃 teeth - End mills have straight or helical teeth on the circumferential surface.
- プライスリーダ
- price leader
・ground flloor of pricing structure
・The model, $7000, is the price leader of the family.
- フライトバー
- flight bar
・During the transfer of ljigs from one vat to the other, the flight bars are raised approx 5 in by four hydraulic rams (in plating)
- フライバイワイヤ
- fly by wire
・In the fly-by-wire technology, commands are transmitted by electronic wires, which are less vulnerable than hydraulic lines. It's also simpler to incorportate into computer-managed control system.
・computer-by-wire car
- プライマー処理
- primer bonding
・A single adhesive system will not bond two dissimilar substrates and various primers may have to be applied to each adherend before bonding.
・Sheath & insulator of high tension cord, etc. are primer-bonded.
・direct adhesion with no primers or special surface preparation - ブラウザ
- browser
・WWW browser 閲覧ソフト
- プラグアンドプレー
- Peripherals easy to install with Win95
- プラグくすぶり
- plug fouling
・due to oil, carbon, lead, high speed
- プラグ失火
- misfire
・2/4 misfire: misfire in 2 of 4 cycles
・flame out
・Missing might also be caused by a leaky intake-manifold gasket.
- ぷらぐ栓体
- plug shell
- プラグ中心電極
- central electrode
・プラグ外側電極 side electrode
・プラグ股間 gas volume (total air space between spark plug insulation & steel body of plug)
・プラグ点火間隔 ignition interval
- プラグ濡れ
- fuel-soaked spark plug
・flooded engine
・If the engine does not start on your first try, turn the key to OFF, wait 10 to 12 s so you don't flood the engine.
- プラグ冷え型
- cold plug (高速用)
- プラグ火花間隙
- spark plug gap
- プラグ火花電圧
- breakdown voltage
・voltage neede to make a spark jump the gap
・The high-tension voltage ceates a spark which ignites the compressed mixture.
・Spark jumps between a pair of breaker point, igniting the charge.
- プラグ焼け型
- hotter plug (低速用)
・The longer the path to coolant jacket, the hotter the plug.)
- プラケース
- plastic packet
- プラシーボ 偽薬
- placebo / dummy pills
- ブラシ縦割り強度
- brush lengthwise crack strength
- プラスアルファ
- a little extra
・extra something
・plus something, 200 plus
- プラスチック感
- cheap plastic feel
- プラスチック業界
- plastics industry
- プラスドライバ
- Phillips head screwdriver
・十字ドライバ
・cross head screwdriver
・has a pointed end with four grooves to engage corresponding slots in Phillips screw head.
・vs fillister screwdriver/slotted
- プラスねじ
- cross-recessed head screw
・The type of recess is now almost standard for use on assembly lines and with both stationary and portable power driver is known as the Phillips.
- ブラスボード
- brass board a scaled-down functioning model of a total system for lab testing nd evaluation
- プラスマイナス
- positive or negative contribution
・contribute to or detract from industrial efficiency
- ふらつき、風による
- wind-wander
- ふらつき
- veers and wanders
- フラッグ
- flag
・flag down vehicles on the bearby highway to carry victims to hospitals.
・All flags have individual significance, except that the CC flag is ignored when the CD flag is on.
・Old records are flaggged to endicate that they are not available.
・Set a flag to indicate that the change has been made. - ブラック補修
- black-coat repair
- ブラックボックス
- blackbox
・proprietary item
・design of a component made by an outside source, for which a performance secification only has been developed by buyer's Engineering
- ブラックライト
- black litght
・Wet fluorescent magnetic particles are coated with a material which fluoresces under black ligtht (= near ultraviolet light)
・long wave ultraviolet light (approx 3650A, colloquiallly known as black light)
- フラッシャー
- 4-way flasher
・All four turn signals flash simultaneously to warn other drivers of a breakdown, etc.
- フラッシュメモリ
- flash memory
・flash 一括データ消去
・電源不要
・Reading slow
・used in disital camera
- フラッシュ溶接
- flash weld (抵抗溶接)
- フラッシュ溶接
- flush corner joint (arc weld)
- フラット感
- hesitation
・= もたつき sluggish run
- フラットスポッティング
- flat spotting
・This doomed nylon as a passenger car tire reinforcement.
・This deflection set from a stationary car and tire would remain for a brief travel distances, producing annoying thump.
- プラットフォーム
- platform 車台
・Common platforms offer economies of scale too massive to pass up.
・the suspension and other undercarriage components
・two cars with same basic platform - siblings; clones differing only in name, nose cap, taillamps
・platform sharing and compnent commonality; family resemblance
・sharing basic platform with change of dress/clothing
・基本的ソフトプラン (computer)
- プラテン
- platen 圧盤
・The die closing pressure must be sufficient to stress the tiebars connecting the movable and stationary dies.
- プラトーン
- platoon (convoy, see 自動追従)
- プラピス
- plastic piston (brake)
- ブランク (ゴム)
- blank (material prior to vulcanizing)
- ブランク圧縮
- blank compression
- ブランク値
- background count
・高い PLT: high background count
・異常 IMI: IMI background error
・上昇 increase in blank values (due to bacteria)
- ブランド
- make
・brand name of a car or truck
- ブランド物
- brand goods
- 振り
- swing
・swing in chuck guard / on table
- フリータ
- freeta (free arbeiter);
・渡世人 The term refers to Japanese who deliberately avoid the traditional career ladder for short-term jobs with little possibility of promotion.
- フリーダイアル
- Contact us toll-free at -- or visit our webside at www---
- フリーホイール
- driving wheel
・driving wheel imparts motion to a driven member in one direction but not in another.
- ふりかけ
- powdered food to be sprinkled over rice
- ふりきる
- climb past red line
・The pointer moved into the red zone. - 振り子
- pendulum
- 振込みタイプ
- swing-load type
- 振出し
- tailslide
・slideout and lateral slide to generate a moment to counter incipient outward or inward slide, which unchanged would have caused the car to run off the road
- ブリップ
- blips
・small ornamentation in series - several identical posts, bars, wind-splits, etc. aligned horizontally or vertically on the body
- プリ刃
- pri steel
- 振向きロス
- turn-back loss
・picking from the front 前取り
- 不良、不具合
- nonconformity
・failure, trouble, imperfection
・deviation from specs
・technical glitches, production glitches
・problems (There are often problems for which field fix is readily available.)
・at fault, faulty, defective
- 不良検出能力
- fault detecting ability
- 不良債権
- bad loans
・non-performing loans
- 不良排出シュート
- faulty-parts ejecting chute
- 不良品
- non-conforming parts
・failed parts;spoils
・out-of-spec parts
・unacceptable/sub-standard/disqualified /rejected/faulty
・lemon vs cherry
・failure tab 不良品札
- 不良品回収
- recover field-failed parts
- 不良撲滅
- eliminate/purge/cut out/remove nonconformities
- 不良率
- defective rate
・percent defective!
・fraction defective
・incidence of defects
・% deficient: number of occurrences / opportunity for occurrences
- 不良流出
- nonconformities passing undetected (failed parts ...)
・Bribed testing lab passed off the foul solution as safe.
- プリローダ
- preloader
・pretensioner
・time difference between crash beginning and preload activation
・The longer the delay time, the lower the load production.
- 振分け
- equal halving
・Halves of length to be equal within -- 全長振分け公差
・Cut the commutator to make equal segments.
・R to be halved accurately at center Rは中心振分け
・straddled hole 振分け穴
・halved height 振分け高さ
・fore-aft halved lengths (cyl head) 前後振分け
- 不倫
- (extramarital) affair
・extracaricular activities/adventure/pursuit
・adultery
- 篩振とう器
- sieve shaker
・Tyler standard sieve shaker
・shaker with sifter (powder metal); sieving machine
- 篩い分け
- sieving analysis
- ブルー
- prussian blue
- フルコン
- full conosole (vs mini console)
- フルコンラジオ
- full-control radio
- 古そう
- looks somewhat dated
- フル装備
- fully optioned
・comes with all options/niceties/an assortment of optional equipment
- フルトラ
- full-transisterized
- フルトンチューブ
- Cu-brazed steel tube
- ブルブル感
- shudder
・unsprung parts, etc.
- フルボン電線
- Flubon wire
- プルマ
- Pullma flex (flat spring)
- ブルンブルン
- vroom vroom
- ふれ
- runout
・run true 振れなし
・radial runout 縦ゆれ
・lateral runout 横ゆれ
・circular runout 円周のふれ
・total runout 全ふれ
- ふれ
- sway (crane), sway speed
- ふれあい
- social gatheing
- フレアナット
- flare nut
・flare fitting nut
- プレイグニション
- preignition
・caused by a hot surface before the spark sets things off.
・Can occur from the hot exhaust valve.
- ブレーカ
- breaker hammer
・rock drill
- ブレーキが甘い
- weak pedal
・poor/inadequate
・squish feel when you depress the pedal
・low brake
・drop in pedal's responsiveness
- ブレーキが重い
- heavy brake
・Pedal effort heavy/excessive
- ブレーキがかたい
- Brake hard/stiff to apply.
- ブレーキが効かない
- no braking
・Brake doesn't apply.
・spongy brake pedal (air in the brake pedal)
- ブレーキ片効き
- pull
・Brakes pull to one side.
・uneven/uneualized braking
- ブレーキ感覚
- brake feel
・An operator soon develops a feel on the brake.
- ブレーキ 急かかり
- grabbing
・violent brake engagement
・急ブレーキ panic braking/hot stop/slamming on the brake
- ブレーキ時間
- brake apply time
- ブレーキ水浸路
- brake immersion bath
- ブレーキストローク
- pedal stroke
・low pedal ストロークが長い - ブレーキ踏力
- pedal effort
・軽く gentle braing Cautiously tap the brake at the expense of longer braking distances.
- ブレーキバーニッシュ
- brake burnish
・ブレーキすりあわせ
・ブレーキあたりつけ,ラッピング burnish conditioning
・burnish conditioning
・Brake in before testing.
・Make 200 snubs from 40 to 20 mph at 3 m/s in normal gear.
・Make 200 burnishing stops.
・1st preburnish / 2nd reburnish
- ブレーキひきずり
- brake drag
・slow and imcomplete release
・Front brakes heated up during driving and failed to release.
- ブレーキ引抜き感
- spongy parking lever
・Pedal mushes lifelessly to the floor.
- ブレーキよし
- reliable brake
・pleasantly progressive
・Pulls it up nice and square
・weave-free stop
- ブレーキロック
- brake lock (brake grab and lock up when applied)
- ブレーキをかける
- apply
・Brakes apply easily. The car gently brakes to a stop.
・Braking is pleasantly progressive.
・The brake pulls it up nice and square.
- ブレーキをゆるめる
- Let up a bit on the brake.
- フレームエラ
- frame format error
・irregularities in frame format like missing or misplaced frame format
- フレーム構成
- frame elements
- フレーム付きボディ
- body-on-frame design
・body/frame design フレーム付き分離構造
- フリーライダ
- free rider (non-union members)
- プレキシグラス
- Plexiglass (trademark of Rohm and Haas Company)
・acrylic-acid glass with high transparency
- プレス穴
- punched-out hole
- プレス安全装置
- press guards
・barrier guards: permanently attached to a die or press. Cannot be adjusted.
・interlocking gate: reciprocating barriers. As the foot pedal is depressed, the barrier is moved to the protective position.
・sweep device: a pivoted sweeping arm
・pull-out device: pulls operator's hands clear of the downward motion of the ram if his hands are inadvertently in the danger areas.
・Two-hand trips and control device: Two buttons must be pressed concurrently by two men to actuate (trip) the press clutch.
- プレス板取り
- ・material layout for blanking
・プレス抜き blanking; forming a workpiece blank
・プレス穴あけ punching / cuts a slug from stock to produce a hole
・プレス板押え blank holder, work holder
・プレス加硫(ゴム) press cure
・プレス取り個数 number of blanks per strip / cavities per strip
・プレスストローク press stroke (slide reciprocation)
- プレスかげ
- ・negative shape in stamping direction? die lock in die line direction / ダイ抜取り時のinterference? The notch shadows the molding.
- プレス型合わせ
- die spotting (see プレスダイスポッティング)
- プレス金型
- press die, stamping die
- プレス機械
- stamping presses
・mechanical presses
- プレス工程
- stamping
・pressworking / metal pressing
- プレス作業主任者
- authorized stamping operator
- プレス順送
- progressive operation
・continuous coil stock connected by carriage strip
・see プレストランスファー
- プレススライド
- press slide
・The reciprocating member of a press, guided in the press frame and to which the punch (upper die) is fastened.
・On a hydraulic press it si often called the platen.
・slide feeds sometimes called grip feeds.
- プレススライド 調整量
- slide adjustment
・The distance that a mechanical press slide can be moved to alter the closed position of the slide when the stroke is down to match the closed height of the die.
・The adjustment may be made by hand or by a power mechanism
- プレスダイスポ
- die spotting
・operation to assure accurate dimensions , すり合わせ
・tool spotting
・die edge registring
・die register/matching, die fitting and spotting
・die spotter, spotting model
・upper and lower dies in correct alignment
・matching the surface to master surface
・型ずれ:die shift, register failure?
・黒当り
・プレス型(刃)合わせ側 spotting side
・切り刃合わせ cutting edge spotting
・曲げ刃合わせ bending edge spotting
- プレストランスファ
- transfer operation
・Parts are blanked through before operations and moved by mechanical devices from station to station.
- プレスパネル
- stamped panels
- プレス部品
- (metal) stampings
- プレスブランク
- blank
・the starting sheet
- プレスポルスタ
- bolster plate
・a plate secured to the press bed for locating and supporting the die assembly (下型)
- プレゼンスライト
- presence light (UK term for fog lamp)
- フレックス時間
- flexible hours
・fluid work environment
- 振れ止め
- steady rest (steady brace/bracing)
・anti-sway (crane)
- フレネルレンズ
- Fresnel lens
- プレミアム
- premium (m: 上級車)
- ブレンストーミング
- brainstorming
・unrestrained offering of ideas and suggestions by all members of a conference to seek solutions to a problem
・a group problem-solving technique that involves spontaneous contribution of ideas from all members of the group
- フロア区画線
- demarkation line
- 不等辺山形鋼
- unequal leg angles
- ブロー
- blower (motor assembly blower)
- ブロー成形
- blow molding
・Extrude the parison from molten plastic.
・Contain the parison between mold halves.
・Expand the parison against the mold with air pressure.
・Remove the part.
・Trim flash from the part for recyling.
- フローチャート
- flow chart; logic flow
- フロート
- floating fixture (in honing)
・free to center itself on a right tool by use of a floating fixture
- ブロードキャスト
- broadcast
・A tag showing assembly codes, etc.
・Put up the Broadcast on the hood.
・Check the broadcast codes to avoid assembly errors.
・早見表 Broadcast Codes Summary
・袋にブロードキャスト設定 Attach a Broadcast tag in plastic bag. - ブローバイ
- blowby
・gas blowby through the ring package
・gas leaking into the crankcase
- 付録
- supplementary, appendix
- プログラム立上げ計画
- advanced product quality plan
・Program Management Team プログラム マネジメント チーム
・プログラム概要書 Statement of Work Index
- プログラム用製品
- program deliverables
・supplier deliverables (サプライヤ製品)
- フロコン
- flow control
- プロセス製品
- processed materials
- ブロック化
- The data is transmitted in blocks of up to 320 words.
・Main storage is divided into block of 2048 bytes.
・>< deblock
- ブロック図
- block drawing
・ダイアグラム配線 Block diagrms in electrical and electronic drafting are used to simplify the understanding of circuits.
・A block drawing shows an optimally designed block of a vehicle, such as engine bay, instrument panel, trunk, door, and running gear.
- ブロックを繰返す
- repeat the cycle
- ブロックを読込む
- feed the block (取込む)
- ブロッタ
- blotter
・made of paper or felt, reduces impacts and increases the contact area.
- プロテックス
- Protex (anti-rust protector)
- プロテビニール
- protective vinyl
- プロトコル
- protocol
・通信手段 a set of rules governing an exchange of data, agreed to by all participants
- プロトコル効率
- protocol efficiency
・calculated by the ratio between the number of bits of info/data transferred per unit of time and the minimum bit rate required in the data link to support an application
- プロパー
- regular sages people
- プロバイダ
- commercial provider is allowed to sell unrestricted Internet hookup. His job is provide Internet access to paying customers.
- プロバイダ
- Internet service provider
- プロファイリング
- profiling
・reproducing accurately forms and contours from a master, by means of a tracer, contact with which maintains the master form through the operation, thus controlling the relaive position of work and cutter.
- プロポ
- proportional transmitter (もけい飛行機)
・proportional set
- ブロワー吸込み口
- blower outside air door
- フロン
- CFCs
・chlorofluorocarbons; a CFC air consitioning system
・Flon = tradename from fluorocarbon
・Freon 12 = R12 = CFC 12
・HCFC: hydrochlorocarbon
・Automotive CFC-12 applications include air conditioning refrigerants, degreasers/cleaners, and propellant
・Being phased out by international agreement; phaseout feasible because of technological and economic constraints.
- フロン、ノン(ノンフロン)
- CFC-free susbstitutes 代替フロン
・R134
・HFC 134a:hydrofluorocarbon; global warming effects 12,000 times greater than CO2
・PFC (perfluorocarbon)
・SF6: 6弗化硫黄
- フロント
- receptionist, front desk
- フロントウインドー
- windshield
・windscreen
・front and rear glasses
・swept-back windshield
・sharply-canted
・designed to blow out on impact
・Sun filter/shade reduces glare.
- フロンの影響
- CFC influence
・CFCs deplete ozone in the upper atmosphere which shields the earth from excessive ultraviolet solar radiation.
・Chlorine component stabilized by fluorocomponent in CFCs reaches stratospheric ozone and depletes it. Depletion could allow increased UV radiation to reach earth.
- 不渡り通知
- notice of dishonor (non-payment)
- ふわふわ感
- floaging; excessively yielding feel
・The suspension damps potholes without giving that outworldly floating feeling of many luxury cars.
・soft and compliant
- 分
- min (with no point)
・s / h / min / mon
- 分
- There are a dozen bottles to a case.
- 文
- statement
・message
- 分圧値
- partial pressure
- 分煙
- passive smoking
・detrimental effects of passive smoke 流煙害
- 分化
- differentiate
- 文化
- culture
・refined way of thinking, talking, acting, etc.; the integrated pattern of human behavior that depends upon man's capacity for learning and transmitting knowledge to succeeding generations
- 分解ガス
- cracked gas
- 分解組立て規準書
- Disassembly-Reassembly Instruction Manual
- 分解図
- disassembled view
・(pictorial) exploded view
- 分解調査
- investigation by disassembly
- 分解能
- resolving power
・resolution (分解)
・number of lines/mm
・The smallest change in the measured quantity to which a numerical value can be assigned without interpretation.
・制御分解能 resolution for control
- 分科会
- subcommittee
・working group
- 分画
- demarkation (境界区分)
- 分画遠近法
- differential centrifugation
- 分割
- partitioning
・Object-oriented partitioning proved effective in describing protocols.
・Geographic partitioning groups together functions in the same place, e.g., in a vehicle door.
- 分割型シール
- multi-piece seal
・three-piece seal
・a composite seal with a triangular end piece keyed to the main bar and a face plate separated from the rotor by sealing shims
- 分割可倒式
- split fold rear seat
・60/40 folding rear seats with a fold-down armrest built into the 60 side
・swing-down / flip-down / pull-down armrest
・A split back and single cushion
・Behind the armrest is a trap leading to the trunk, so you can carry long pieces like sur board, casting rods, and skies without having to fly them out the window.
- 分割申請
- divisional application
・an application filed during the pendency of another application by the same inventor containing a matter carved out from the earlier field case or as a result of a requirement of "restriction"
- 紛議 (紛争)
- disputes、 trouble
- 分岐回路
- branch circuit
- 分岐管路
- branch line
・主管路 main line
- 分岐先
- branch destination
- 分岐方向指定
- branching directions designated
- 分業
- Division of labor
・Americans pay for the bombing, Europeans pay for the rebuilding - finesses the harder choices ahead.
- 文献
- literature
・(always singular) Those systems are discussed in the literature.
・Much of the literature can be interpreted to suggest that --
- 文献脚注
- Numbers in paretheses designate References at end of paper.
- 噴口
- nozzle hole
・port, throat
・discharge orifice
- 分光分析器
- spectrogrphic analysis unit
・カントメータ quantometer
・A small sample is cast from each heat (molten metal) and shuted immediately to metallurgical lab for spectrographic analysis.
・The heat is either okayed or rejected, and the result is sent back by autowriter.
- 粉砕
- crush
・reduce to powder
- 分散液,剤
- dispersant
- 分散処理
- distributed processing
・LAN, WAN
- 分散制御
- distributed control multiplex (分散型多重制御)
- 分散投資
- diversification
- 分散不良
- poor dispersion
- 分室
- auxiliary room
- 噴射時間巾
- injection pulse width
- 噴射量
- injection delivery
・to meter fuel requirement
・Fuel is injected at every turn of the crankshaft. / one simultaneous injection for two crank turns
- 分周器
- frequency divider/counter
- 分周率補正
- division compensation
- 噴出口
- jet flush hole/port
・噴出法 jet flush method
・immersion flush?
- 文書化された手続
- documented procedure
・文書業務 paperwork
- 分線盤(分電盤)
- distribution board
- 粉体含浸機
- powder impregnating machine
- 粉体塗装
- powder coating, powder coat application
- 粉体塗料
- powder paint
- 分担
- take partial charge of
・allot: assign as a share
・apportion: divide and share out according to a plan - ふんだんに
- generously (vs sparingly)
- 分注
- dispense
・pipette
・dispense fluid by means of a pipette
・transfer small amounts of liquid
・分注量 dispensing volume of pump
・分注セット cubitainer spout set SIM: SIM float Sw No. 13 (けつえきそくていき)
- ファンクショナルビルドf
- functional build
・a preliminary assembly tryout (using production parts) to insure that volume production of the complete vehicle can be accomplished within the specs prescribed by Engineering, FMVSS, and EPA.
・functional build feasibility: to assess whether an end item meets assembly feasibility intent.
- 分電盤
- cabinet panel
・power cabinet panel (どうりょくぶんでんばん)
- 分配型ポンプ
- distributor type fuel injector pump
- 分巻
- shunt winding
・forms a bypass or alternate path for current
- 粉末消化器
- dry chemical extinguisher
- 粉末焼結
- powder sintering
- 粉末成形工具
- powder metal sizing tool
- 噴霧給油器
- oil mist lubricator
- 文明
- civilization
・a relatively high level of cultural and technological development
- 分野(業種と産業分野)
- sectors/areas of business and industry
・family sedan market segment
- 分野(産業及び経済分野)
- industrial and economic sectors
- 分野(乗用車分野)
- segment (passenger car segment, light car segment)
- 分野別
- sector-specific
・production, improvement, manufacturing capability) requirements
・area-specific terminology database
・position-specific tires
- 分離資料
- isolated data
- 分離度
- stereo separation
・stero separation between stereo pairs shall be at least 20 dB between 500 Hz and 6300 Hz.
- 分流
- shunting current
- 分流器
- shunt
- 分流式フィルタ
- bypass flow filter
・shunt resistor?
・to divert by a shunt
- 分力
- component
・背分力 back component (infeed direction 切込工法)
・分力角 component force angle
・送り分力 feed component
・分力数 component count
・主分力 main component (machining direction 切削工法)
- 分類
- classificatin
・The criteria fall into several categories.
・The parts are categorized before teh robot initiates any operation.
・Broken down by type, new passenger car sales totaled 2.8 million, light commercial vehicles 538,000, and heavy commercial vehicles 100,000.
・Sort these shirts by size and color.
- 分路
- shunt
・to bypass around ro turn aside
・analternate path
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