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社内辞書

トランスワード社内辞書、和英50音順

ほ

トランスワードが長年蓄積してきた、一般に公開されていない特殊な用語を公開します。
辞書の使用で生じた、いかなる結果に関しても、トランスワードは一切の責任を負いません。

ボアストローク
bore & stroke
・スクエア square at 86 mm for both bore and stroke
・オーバースクエア oversquare at 92x52 mm bore and stroke
・オーバーストローク 1.5 mm overstroke
・Bore and stroke can be juggled for anything from 2.0 to 3.0 L.
・Bore and stroke increase to yield 2 L.
保圧切替え
hold pressure changeover
保安規準
safety standards
・Safety standards for Road Vehicles in Japan 国内
保安規程
safety rules
保安信号灯
signal flash lamp
保安部品
control items (dead in m)
・"control" items are parts which can affect either compliance with government regulations or safe vehicle operation. Identified on engineering drawings with an inverted delta preceeding the part number.
ホイール
wheel
ホイールセンタピース
wheel centerpiece, inner wheel cover
ホイールのふくらみ
wheelflare/flared wheelarches
ホイヘンスの原理
Huygens principle 波の進み方を図で求める方式の原理
ポイント
important points
方位角度
bearing accuracy (angle resolving power)
貿易黒字
trade surpluses
防煙垂れ壁
anti-smoke hanging wall
防音
sound isolation
・noise isolation/absorption / sound and vibration damping
・noise cansellation / deadening
・sound barrier / acoustic board 防音壁
・Reduce air- and structure-borne noise induced by the road, exhaust, and engine, and transported by the floor.
・noise insulation
・防音設計 squeak and rattle design / noise control treatment
・防音クリップ anti-rattle clip
・防音性 deadening quality (rubber, etc.)
・防音対策 anti-noise mesure/action
・防音塗料 sound deadener (undercoat)
・防音材 sound deadener material
膨化
swelling, ectasia
防火
fire prevention
・防火戸 fire door / fire cutoff doors
・防火壁 fire wall
・防火シャッタ fire-protection shutter
・防火水槽 fire sistern
・防火塗料 flame retardant paint
崩壊
collapse
包括的
comprehensive
・The quality system should be as comprehensive as needed to meet the quality objective.)
包括的経営管理戦略
global management strategy
包括的経営管理
global management
放棄(pat)
abandon a patent claim
・一部放棄 disclaim
・縮減 concession of priority regarding interference
法規
legal formalities
・laws and regulations, codes 法令、方規則
・交通法規試験 traffic rules exam
法規上の要求事項
regulatory requirements
法規制
regulations/legislative requiremens
・statutory and regulatory requiremens
・government edict
ほうき目仕上げ
trace of rake finish
棒グラフ
bar chart/graph
防眩
glare reduction
・glare-free finish (frosted, dull)
・Wipers vanish in recess, - safety feature in reducing sunglare.
・Dimming is needed to avoid dazzling on-coming drivers.
・The anti-glare hood effectively shields the control cluster from unwanted reflection.
防護
protection against
・AIDS and Alzheimer's disease
方向
X longitudinal Y verticalZ cross A rotaryWL water line BL bow & buttock line / butt lineTL transverse line / cross line
方向(ナビ)
orientation of the car
・geographic direction of a destination
・To find your bearings in the desert, rely on the GP3 receiver.
・Take a compass bearing.
棒鋼
bar stock
方向安定性
directional stability
・風 cross winds, lateral gust, wind input
・外力乱入 disturbances
・横滑り角 side slip angle
・バンプステア bump steer: A loss of directional stability, attributable to wheel deflection caused by driving over uneven road surfaces
方向指示器
turn signals / turn indicators
・The stalk is tapped up to signal a left turn and tapped down for a right turn. The signal will cancel as the steering wheel returns to the straightforward position.
方向指示灯
turn signals
・turn indicator control / turn signal flashers
・blinker, winker
・室内 turn signal pilot lamps
方向性
directionality
・等方性 isotropy
・(繊維) fiber orientation / undirectional glass fiber random orientation
・スピーカ directionality / direction-sensitive
防災対策
accidents prevention measures
方策
policy
・tack (With researchers taking such divergent tacks, the high-definition TV no longer looks like a race that has just one victor.)
防止機能
inhibiting function
防湿
moisture proofing
・moisture-proof paper
・damp proofing material
傍若無人
as if no one else were present;
・Youngsters speaking loudly on mobile phones in crowded trains as if no one else were around.
放射線透過検査
radopgraphic test
・放射線被爆者 irradiated workers
放射騒音
radiated noise
放出保護筒
vent protecting cylinder
膨潤
swelling
・volumetric swelling, swollen state
防食
corrosion protection
・to retard corrosion
・cyclic corrosion test
・anti-corrosion protection
紡織部品
textile machine parts
方針
guiding principles
・Decide QA policy direcgtions.
・Profits and principles can go together.
・guidelines
法人
legal person / corporation
・営利法人 business corporation vs physical person 個人
棒心
leader
・pressman
防振ゴム
damper rubber
・rubber vibration isolator
防振装置
damper
・vibrational damper
防塵テスト
dust test
防塵マスク
dustproof mask
・dust-tight mask
・dust respirator
防塵眼鏡
dustproof glasses
防水コネクタ
subersible connector
紡錘状
statutory and regulatory requiremens
防水処理要領
waterproofing (procedure)
防水栓
watertight plug
防錆
corrosion protection
・to retard corrosion
・cyclic corrosion test
・anti-corrosion protection test
・rust inhibition / anti-rust protection
法制化
mandating
・20 kg heavier thanks to the mandatory 2.5 mph energy absorption bumpers.
・Air bags became mandatory in light trucks in 1998.
・federal-mandated / mandatory federal regulations
防錆剤
anti-corrosive
・防錆塗料 anti-corrosive paint (undercoat)
・rust inhibitor
・rust-preventive wax/oil
防錆保証
anti-corrosion warranty
・亜鉛めっき防錆鋼板 galvanized steel (galvanized body)
・防錆処理 anti-corrosion treatment
・防錆仕上げ corrosion-proof finish
・防錆テスト anti-corrosion protection test
・防錆油 anti-corrosive oil
防錆有機複合鋼板
organic precoated steel sheet
・glove box lid, etc.
・primed for corrosion resistance
方線方向
normal (対角 perpendicular)
・方線ピッチ normal pitch
・方線ピッチ誤差 normal pitch error
包装、梱包
package / packaging
・収納効率 Packaging efficiency
暴走(PC)
computer failure
・Watchdog timer detects CPU failure, resets CPU and cuts off the current to all solenoids, or resets CPU in 40 ms.
暴走
unintended acceleration
・Hold the brake pedal down while you move the gearshift from position to position, except when you shift between forward drive positions. If you don't hold the brake pedal down, your car may move unexpectedly and injure someone.
暴走
loss of control
・to lose steering control
・to go/careen out of control
・runaway truck
・The economy is careening out of control.
包装梱包
packing and packaging
暴走族
motorized hooligans
・speed demons
・marginal performers
・drive their high-powered vehicles with reckless abandon. It's they who give the automobiles a bad name.
報知
signalling (マルチプレックス)
放置
leave (unattended)
・When a battery has been allowed to stand for some time without attention, its plates may have become sulfated to such an extent it won't take a charge in a normal manner.
・Don't leave wrenches there. Put them away.
・Always leave the electronic climate control on, even when your car is parked.
・A "set and forget" system that lets you select the temperature you want and then forget about the system.
・成型後放置 aging after molding
・テスト間放置時間 interval between tests
放置時間
soak time
・A 10-day soak at 96% humidity and 45 deg C temperature.
・A 4 h soak at 75 deg C followed by 2 h at room temperatue.
・A 2 h soak at -20 deg C
・Run the engine at idle for 5 min and soak for 20 min.
・The engine is motored, then stored statically for 10 days.
放置時間
rest time
・Let it rest/stand at room temperature for 2 h.
・Permit the system to stand idle for 1h.
・Examination shall start following at least 1 h rest at room temperature.
放置テスト
air test (plating, etc.)
・炎天下放置テスト sunload test (Don't use a tester that has been exposed directly to the sun in the height of summer.)
・放置保証温度 storage temperature
・放置暖気テスト extended idle test
・降雨放置テスト shower test (for water seepage)
・放置もれテスト static leakage test
膨張
swelling
・expansion coefficient
・Add expandable foam baffles inside A, B, C pillars to cause a drop indecibels.
・The foam baffles expand to fill upp the body cavities as the car goes thru the e-coat bake process in temperatures of 195℃, each expanding 20 times prebake size.
法定検査
6-month safety inspection
方程式
・1/4 連立方程式 simultaneous differential eq to the 14 deg
・実用方程式 practical eq
・関係式 relational expression
・2次方程式 quadratic eq
・3次方程式 cubic eq
・N元 eq of the Nth deg
・連結方程式 eq of continuity
・連立1次方程式 simultaneous eq
・論理式 theoretical eq
・方程式の成立を証明 prove the validity of eq
・多項方程式 polynominal eq
法定使用料
statutory royalty
法定侮辱
contempt of court
防滴型バッテリ
antileak battery
・drip-proof
法的恕忍限度
in so far as it lawfully may
放電加工
electro-discharge process
・electro-sparking process
・放電 discharge (mount of charge withdrawn from battery)
・放電粉 spark-caused particles
・放電液 (electric spark) dielectric fuild
・放電液噴出穴 jet flush hole
・放電寄せ加工 multi-electrode working
・放電底付き加工 bottomed working / blind holes for liquid flow
・放電加工穴 electric spark hole
・貫通加工 through holes for liquid flow
・放電終止電圧 final discharge voltage (時間率容量)
・放電装置 (anti-static) discharge device
・放電灯用安定器 discharge lamp stabilizer
暴発
premature ignition
・inadvertent ignition
・accidental firing
・to go off unexpectedly in non-crash situations due to coupling of electromagnetic energy from the electromagnetic environment to the squib
・In order to keep the sensors from misinterpreting such common jolts as potholes, hard braking, or bumper contact, it set to respond only to abrupt decelerations above given magnitude.
暴発防止センサ
safing sensor
・avoids unwanted deployment
防沫板
splash-proof plate
訪問
・a visit to Delco; to visit India
・訪問サービス at-site service / courier service
訪問販売
door-to-door sales
防油タイプ
oil-proof type
防油タイプ
oilproof type
暴落
stock prices heading south
法律、法規
laws, statutes
放冷
cooling in air
・Cool the work in air.
・Air-dry the part at room temperature 12 h minimum.
・Allow it cool at room temperature.
法令遵守
compliance
棒レンチ
Allen wrench
飽和電圧
saturation voltage
・飽和度 percentage saturation
ボード線図
board plot
ホームレス
homeless people in the street, park
・life on the street 路上の人 / rough sleeping 野宿生活者
ポール区間
pylon spacing (slalom), cone spacing
ホールドポイント
hold point (point beyond which an activity must not proceed)
ボールねじ
ball screw
・recirculating ball gear
ボール盤
drilling machine
ボーレート
bau rate
ポカ
goof, poka
・inadvertency, psychological mishap
・ポカよけ pokayoke/POKAYOKE - error-proof system、error-free setup, error proofing - fool-proof setup/arrangement, zero defects.
ぼかし
shade
・sun filter
・dot pattern, dot matrix pattern
・digital fade stripes, slit pattern
・solid ベタ
・light transmission rate 可視光線透過率
ほかの
Did it for no other reason than sheer jealousy.
・The reason was quite other than what I expected.
・There is no other man but you to whom I can leave this.
・If it were my money, there is nobody that I'd rather have steal it than you.
ポカヨケ
POKAYOKE (foolproof device)
保管
storage/retention
補完
complementary
・The quality system requirements are complemenary to the technical requirements of the product.
補間
interpolation
保管管理
filing (re documents)
・keep in custody, take custody of, storage
保管製品
products in stock
補給槽
replenish vessel
・to top up
補給品
supplies
ぼけ
blockhead
・second childhood
補欠
elected to fill a vacancy
ポケット
Pocket ECU
ポケベル
pager
・pocket pager, beeper
・beeps from a pocket pager
・paging (呼出し)
保険支払額
Insurance firms may reduce the compensation payment by 10% if the car doesn't have an approved anti-theft device.
歩行
walking (vs a side step or leg motion)
歩行器
You'll need a cane or a walker to get around.
歩行者天国
pedestrian mall
・pedestrian precinct / Keep cars off roads on Sundays. / Streets closed in favor of pedestrian mall.
歩行者保護
pedestrian protection
・no sharp frills / Reduce the severity of pedestrian's initial impact injuries.
・Yield to pedestrians. Yes, pedestrians are a menace and they can sue.
保護具
protectors / personal protective devices / protection aids
・protective agent 保護剤
保護装置
guard
・Never run the machine unless all guards are in place.
・Use the right guard, properly located.
保護対象
objects to be protected
凹引き
straight forming
・メス引き
保護帽
hard hat
保護眼鏡
eye protectors, protective goggles
ほこり
dust, foreign air-borne particles
ほころび
fraying
・Japanese economy came apart at the seams.
母材
base metal (vs filler metal)
母材
base material
・weld member
・parent material
・vs filler material
保持
retain
・hold fast capability (wheel cap)
・保持力 removal foce; retaining force
・pull-off strength 抜けにくさ
・trace the course 進路を
・data storage
・保持用接着剤 holding adhesive
保持ばね
hold-down spring
補修
retouch
募集
(outside) recruitment
・As a means of recuiting high-demand engineers, the company customizes hire offers relative to aspects such as base salary and amount of vacation time.
・campus recriting / college recruit
・社内登用 inside recruitment
・invite applicants and screen
・Cut back on recruiting.
募集設立
incorporation by subscription
・発起設立 promotion and incorporation
補修部品
service parts
補充部品
supplementary parts
・part replenishment
・補充量 replenish amount
・補充リードタイム replenishment lead time (the time it takes from recognition of need to receipt of material)
保守性 (PC)
serviceability, restorability (復旧性)
保守点検
preventive maintenance inspection
・日常保守点検 day-to-day equipment maintenance
補償
indemnity
・File a claim for indemnity.
・労賃、部品の補償 labor & parts reimbursement remitted / credited to a dealer
・Reimburse the dealer for the warranty expenses incurred.
保証
・無効になる Use of battery dopes voids the manufacturer' guarantee. All battery manufacturers comdemn the use of such substances.
・保証引受け, 保証供与 guranteeing / stand security/ guaranty
・保障期間故障 in-warranty troubles
・保障期間外故障 not-in-warrenty troubles
・保証金 reimbursement
・保証人 co-signer (He co-signed to help a relative and now must repay.)
保証、ワランティ
・We guarantee that the car is in sound running condition.
・This footwear is guaranteed for 1 year from the date of purchase. In the unlikely event that they do not prove to be waterproof and as descibed in this booklet, we will either repair or replace them. Excluded from this quarantee is abrasion or damage to the shoes by inappropriate use of incorrect method of care. Regarding the care of the shoes, please refer to the instructions of the manufacturer or ask your retailer directly. Keep your receipt as proof of purchase and should you not be completely satisfied with this product, contact your retailer.
保証圧
proof pressure
・Apply a proof pressure of -- to determine tube damage.
保証債務
保証債務の明細 schedule of liabilities for gurantee
・被保証者 guaranteed
・保証金額 guaranteed amount
・被保証債務の内容 content of guranteed liabilities
保証書、ワランティ
・J warrants that J cars are free, under normal use and maintenance, from any defects in material and workmanship within the period of six months from the date of delivery of the J car to first retail purchaser or until the car has been driven for a distance of 10,000 km whichever comes first.
・Limited WarrantySeller warrants its products to be manufactured with published specifications and free from defects in material and/or workmanship. Seller, at its option, will repair or replace any products returned intact to the factory, transportation charges prepaid, which seller, upon inspection, shall determine to be defective in material and/or workmanship. The foregoing shall constitute the sole remedy for any breach of seller's warranty. Seller makes no warranties, either express or implied, except as provided herein, including without limitation thereof. warranties as to marketability, merchatability, for a particular purpose or use , or against infringement of any patent. In no event shall seller be liable for any direct incidental or consequential damages of any nature, or losses or expenses resulting from any defective product or the use of any product.
保証テスト
proof test
・to ensure acceptable quality level of
・動作補償範囲 working range
・性能補償範囲 normal-working range
・最低作動保証電流 (3E) operating amperage; marginal operating amperage
・性能保証温度 operation temperature
・補償範囲 operating range / performance range
補助交通機関
para-transit
・para-transit vehicles
・shared taxi
・The minibus which accommodates 12 persons and two wheelchair positions.
補助席
fold-down jump seats for kids
・dickey under rear decking
補助タンク
subtank
・header tank: expansion tank f or radiator
・overflow catch tank
・surge tank
・auxiliary tank
補助電極
auxiliary electrode
補助バッテリ
backup battery
補助翼
aileron
保磁力
coersive force
歩進
jog / inch
・歩進セレクト時 in jog mode
補水排気システム
watering/venting system
補数
complement (re 2進法)
ホスピス
hospice
補正
doctor (rubber, etc)
補正書
statement of amendment
補正値
correction value
補正噴射時間
compensated injection time
舗設
paving
ボ設
Body Design Dept.
保全
Maintenance (Maint.)
保全
maintenance
母線
bus (generating line)
保全員
maintenance workers
・保全点検 safety inspection / machine safeguarding / Eliminate the hazards of the machine.
・データの保全性 data integrity (データが損なわれない)
保全性
maintainability
舗装材
paving material
補足
supplement
・補足的要求 (活動) supplementary requirements (activity)
補足事項
supplementary items (description)
捕足容量(粉塵)
contaminant retention
細目系
fine thread series
・United National Fine (UNF)
・細目ねじ fine thread
保存
preservation
・save; save to the clip board
保存温度範囲
storage temperature range
・データ保存 Save to the clipboard.
・保存性(ゴム等)shell life , pot life
ボタン
button
・When pressed, this button resets the fuel computer.
・This button tells you approximately how many miles you can drive before you run out of gas.
・Turn the SELECT knob to FLOOR. FLOOR directs air through the floor outletss and the side window outlets.
発起設立
promotion & establishment / incorporation
・発起人 promoter
・Seven or more promoters are required for the incorporation of a joint stock company.
ホッグアウト
hogout: cut out from solid stock
ボックス
・cab-forward two-box vehicles
・ordinary three-box sedan types
ホッチキス
wire stapling, hotchkiss
・針金 wire staple
ポッティング
direct coating "Pocket Cpu"
ホットフィルム
hot film
・The hot-film fuel injection system measures inake air mass to determine the optimum amount of fuel to be injected.
ホットプレート
hot plate 熱板溶接
ホットボックス
hot box
・Resin-coated sand is blown onto a heated pattern. (re shell mold casting)
ホットメルト
hot melt
・hot melt bonding
・Hot melt melts at 200-300 deg deg F and solidifes as it cools.
・Coat the hot-rolled steel with a hot melt wax for corrosion resistance.
・Hot melts in preformed shapes can be laid at assorted body cavities prior to paint bake, during which they melt and flow into seams, welds, or other areas to prevent entry of corrosive moisture.
ホットワイヤ
hot wire
・A heated electric wire is postioned in the incoming airstreams to monitor its temperature. As airflow increases, wire temperature drops, and vice versa. The microprocessor then delivers the correct amount of fuel for that particular volume of air.
ほつれ
frays
ボディ
body
・bodywork, body shell, body panel
ボディ空け
removal of body
ボディ系
body (control) system
ボディ形状一貫処理
integrated body engineering
ボディ色
body color
・Paint the weld body color (= in body color)
・Bumpers finished in body color rather than the current spud gray color.
・a body-matched color
ボディ平面絞り
rounded planform
・tapered-in planform
・Tucked-in fenders channel air more neatly around the front corners.
・The nose is smooth with rounded profile and rounded planform.
・The fenders are tucked in and trimmed down into a narrow nose.
・Has a pronounced taper in planform which forces the rear wheels to have a much smaller track than the front.
・The body shell tapers towards the tail of the car in planform as well as the vertical section.
ボディ巻込み
turnunder at rocker panel
・roll-under at rocker panel
・inward curve of skirt
・inward and downward sweep of sheet metal from the widest point on a car down to rocker panel
・tucked under the skirt
ボディロール
body roll
・lean-out angle by centrifugal force ロール角
歩道
(city) sidewalk
・the walk, walkway in the tunnel under the Hudson river
・line-devided footway / line-devided from the street
歩道橋
overpass, overhead walkway
ボトミング隙
jounce space
・Packaging is ideal with all the pieces either off to one side or well under the passenger or cargo boxes, and unlike a beam axle there is no need for jounce space to encroach on people or suitcase space.
ボトミング路
bottoming road
ボトル車
beverage truck
殆ど
・You're guaranteed to lose your mony most of the time.
・For the better part of a day, cuclear chain reaction continued.
・The computer revolution has gone about as far as it can go.
・You just about cleaned everyone here since you got the deal.
・Virtually all --, practically all ..
ホモロゲーション
homologation
・foreign standards and regulations compliance
・Homologation cars are built in a quantity to meet the requirements of a sanctioning body for various types of racing
・approving
保有
・property ownership
・自動車保有率 car/people ratio, density of vehicle population
補用品
service parts
ボラゾン
borazon
ポリアセ
polyacetal
ポリ袋
plastic bag
・poly bag, polyethylene bag
保留
We reserve the right to claim for any suitable compensations.
ボルスタ
bolster
・locating and supporting thedie assembly
ボルト
bolt
・条 start (single start thread / double / triple)
・下面/坐面 underhead bearing surface
・首下径 shank diameter
・首下長 bolt body length (length excl. head)
・首下R underhead fillet R
・ねじ切上げ部 thread runout
・ねじ締結体 bolt joint
・有効長 effective thread length
・ボルトナット nuts and bolts
ボルト2
・着座トルク snag torque
・M8 (nominal dia 8 mm, coarse thread)
・与圧  bolt prelod
ボルトかしめ
bolt stake
・bearing cap pushed through the stake
ボルト再使用
reuse
・plastic deformation makes bolts unreuseable.
・initial installation / 1st, 2nd retorques
ボルト軸力
bolt load (締付け軸力: tightening axial force)
・軸力のバラツキ bolt load variation
・初期軸力 initial bolt preload
・安定した軸力 Offers a low variation in bolt load of +-5%.
・even distribution in bolt load
・axial force: tension value
・high-loaded special bolts
ボルトねじ潤滑
thread lubrication
・Thread is phosphated and lubricated to yield best results with minimum thread friction.
・The nut must be tightened and oild so no additional friction will be present;
soft top / metal top
・全自動 full-power retraction top
ぼろ
rag
・shop cloth/towel
ぼろかくし
gap hider
・gap filling
・prevents the see-through of --
ホワイトノイズ
white noise
・テープの雑音;サーー、可聴帯域以上の音域に一様に分布する.
ホワイトボディ
body-in-whites
・prototype body-in-whites: bucks
ホワイトメタル
tin-base white metal
ホワイトライト
white light
・normal daylight
翻案
adapt
本型
production die 
本皮
genuine leather;
・leather covered seats
・leather upholstery
・leather-swathed sport buckets
ポンコツ
clunker
・junk, jalopy, heap, junker, tin lizzie, beat-up pickup
本図は右側を示す
RH shown, LH opposite
本体
main body
ボンダリューベ
bonder lube processing
ポンチ
punch
・ポンチ穴 punched hole
本付け
full-cure bonding
・complete cure, permanent bonding
・Partially cure by induction to prevent movement during shipment, then finall-cure during the paint bake cycle.
・final re-spot welding
ボンネット
bonnet
・hood
・Hoodlines lower for better vision.
・tack-on hood bulge / power dome on the hood
・peeked hood
ボンネット型
bonnet type, hood type
・forward control
・cab-hehind-engine (>< cab-over-engine)
・hood-over-engine
・Used to be called "normal control"
本音と
words and actual intention
・a disparity between official and internal truth
・what one says in public and what one says to oneself
本場もの
the real thing (from overseas)
本部
division
・本部長 general manager
本部・センター
Center I - V
本部長会議
DMM
ボンベ
gas cylinder
・steel cylinder
・high-pressure bottle/bomb
・Bombe (German tradename)
・ボンベを身体の中心で支えよ Support the cylinder by straining your abdomen.
・ボンベガス cylinder gas
本命
favorite
・fovorite for Olympic team gold
本木
real wood (vs simulated wood)
株式会社トランスワード
〒732-0828 広島市南区京橋町9-3 クリスタ京橋ビル4階
Tel: (082) 506-3233
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