社内辞書
トランスワードが長年蓄積してきた、一般に公開されていない特殊な用語を公開します。
辞書の使用で生じた、いかなる結果に関しても、トランスワードは一切の責任を負いません。
- リアウインドー
- rear window
・back window vs windshield
・前傾 forward swept/sloped
- リアフィニッシャー
- rear finisher, rear finish panel
- リースカー
- leased cars
・will replace individually owned cars.
- リード
- lead
・the distance the thread advnaces axially in one revolution of the worm
- りーど型
- Rheed type thread cutter
- リード線
- lead
・lead wire 口出し
・leading wire 爆破ユニット接続線
・Connect the tester leads to the battery.
・lead wire assembly リード線組付け
・ground lead, stator lead 接続リード線
- リード線かしめ
- crimping
- リードタイム
- lead time
・product development, manufacturing and delivery lead times
・time necessary prior to the start of production
・Year 2000 bug is serious because auto industry works on long lead times.
・Improve time to market.
・潜伏期間There is a long lead time before health problems kick in. (re cigarettes)
- リード弁
- reed valve
- リーマ
- reamer
・a cutting tool used for enlarging and dfinishing holes to accurate size
・body, shank, cutting teeth/blades
・リーマ穴 reamed hole
・リーマボルト reamer bolt (a bolt to fit a reamed hole)
・リーマ仕上げ reaming (finish drilled holes to accurate dimensions)
・リーマ通し reaming
・リーマ植え刃 inserted-blade reamer
- リーマン変数
- Rieman variation
- リーンバーン
- lean burn
・combustion of leaner-than-stoichiometric air/fuel mixturesleaner mixture:: 17, 20, 25 : 1
・enleanment vs enrichment
・Leaner fuel causes less CO and HC.
・Excessive air causes misfire - more unburned HC.
・リーンバーン域 lean-burn operation zones (The engine operates in the lean zone about 70% of the time in normal Japanese daily use.)
・リーンバーン状態 lean-burn environment
- 利害関係者
- stakeholders
・Balance the interests of environmental stakeholders and corporate stockholders.
・Promote public/stakeholder awareness of efforts to improve traffic safety.
- リカルド
- Ricardo (L-head, side-valve combustion chamber)
- リカロシート
- Recaro seat
・Recaro sports seat provides excellent lateral support (deep Recaro bucket)
- 離間距離
- separation distance
- 力行運転
- pwer running (EV)
- 力率
- power factor
- 陸揚げ
- lifing the boat out of the water
- 陸運局
- Land Transportation Bureau
- 陸上車両
- ground vehicles (vs aerospace units)
・陸上運搬具 ground carriage
- 陸送車
- vehicles carrier
・Vehicles are now hauled under the Dover. - リグテスト
- rig test
・valve test rig (heating by burner)
・intake manifold heating rig (heated intermittently by on/off operation)
・a special test rig with transparent end housing and rotor face)
- リクライニングシート
- reclining seat
・full-forward rake position
・Backrest recliner is a ratchet mechanism and some drivers need a position between the detents. We'd prefer an infinite adjustable wheel.
- 離型剤
- release agent
・Coat mold release agent / mold lubricant.
・Apply release coat, close mold, inject resin, cure , open mold, remove part, and trim flashes.
・die coat/lube/parting compound
- 離型紙
- adhesive backing
・Separate the peel-off liner. Peel off the release liner. Plastic tape liner
・application tape
・pick-up tab, thumbing tab
・mid-perforated backing
- 履行
- perform, fufill, implement, execute
- リコール
- recall
・Decide whether to handle a defect as a recall or to repair the cars individually as a service to cutomers.
・Doing more than you're required has now become the minimum in product recall management.
- リサイクル
- recycle 再生
・ecological recycling of plastics
- 利鞘
- profit margins
- 離散
- diaspora
- リストラ
- restructure
・事業再構築 corporate restructuring and streamlining
・They cut the head count 35%. The stock tripled.
・Cut back on jobs.
・euphemism for layoffs
・A corporate downsizer is a menace to bloated workforce.
・rightsizing (massive elimination of middle management and the rank and file
- リセ
- receptacle
- 理想空燃費
- stoichiometric air/fuel ratio
・A/F window
・Stoichiometric point is 14.6:1.
・12:1 or so for quick acceleration
・8:1 or so for starting a cold engine
・Should be designed to run close to the stroichiometric point - stoichiometrically functioning engine
・A/F oscillations and transient A/F excursions
- 理想空燃費
- stoichiometric air-fuel ratio
・Stoichiometric point is 14.6:1.12:1 or so for quick acceleration.
・8:1 or so for starting a cold engine
・Dsign the engine to run close to the stoichiometric point.
・transient A/F excursions
- 利息
- ・日歩 daily interest, day-to-day interest
・アドオン add-on interest (principal interest repaid in uniform installment; You get $1000, pay back $1240 over 24 months.
・ディスカウント利息 Bank substracts the interest from the amount you want.
・simple interest (You are charged for the amount outstanding on the loan.)
・利回り yield rate 実行金利 effective interest rate
- 履帯
- crawler track
・Don't do backhoe work in the direction perpendicular to the crawler tack.
- 離脱強度
- removal strength
・pull-off load, separation strength
- 離脱装置
- release system
- 離調
- drift
・Digital tuning loops are precise and don't drift.
・Attenuation (減衰度) at +-9KHz detuning to be 20 dB MAX
・see 同調
- 立案
- draft
・draw up a plan - 陸橋
- overpass
- 立証
- substantiate , demonstrate, proof
- 立体交叉
- grade separation
・a highway or railroad crossing using an underpass or overpass
・cloverleaf crossing
・cloverleaf intersection exit
・access road, ramps
- リッチハンマ
- plastic hammer
・mallet
- リッドランプ
- lid lamp (lamps on the trunk lid)
- リップ鋼
- lipped steel
- リニア可変吸気
- telescopic intake manifold
・stepless variable induction tube
・Air funnels can slide in cylindrical pipes.
・telescopically variable intake pipes in which the length of the pipes varies steplessley to match engine speed, thus providing a dynamic effect over a wider engine speed range
- リニアモータカー
- magnetic levitation transportatin system
・maglev high speed surface transit
・Under this sysem, a vehicle entering this highway would levitate above the ground slightly and rely on the vehicles' wheels or powerplant. This will conserve the vehicles' energy. Without the friction loads to react with the road surface, the road should remain intact longer without deterioration.
- リハビリ
- rehabilitation（生活機能回復）
- リブ
- ribbing
・The engine incorporates prominent ribbing to stiffen the crankcase walls.
- 理不尽な
- a Catch-22 kind of thing
- リフト
- forklift, lift truck
- リブベルト
- ribbed belt, keyed belt, 4-key belt
- リミテッドスリップ
- limited slip differential
・Keeps one of the rear wheels driving wheels from digging in
・Useful for increasing traction in low-coefficient-of-friction situations and prevents the wheels and shafts from slipping in either the front- rear, or mid-differential.
・Less power is supplied to the wheel that tends to slip so better traction is obtained for both driving wheels.
- リフレックスリフレクタ
- reflex reflector
・reflex label, reflective sheeting, reflex film (反射皮膜)
- リベットかしめ
- riveting
- リミテッドスリップ
- limited slip (differential)
・keeps a rear wheel from digging in
- リムジン
- limousine
・a stretch limo, pretentious car
- 裏面印刷
- printing on back
・clear-on-black prining, reverse-side printing
・printed on the reverse side and visible only when lit
・字抜き印刷 backlit LCD
- 裏面図
- bottom view 底面図，下面図
- 略字
- see engg dwg 710
・略字の説明 Legend --
・No points used - TRUE POS- TOL, ID, OD- MIN, MAX, SPEC, DIA, in, mm, DEG/deg (sae); max, min - CHAM, DWG, MATL
・Points used - No.
・20℃， 35 mm, 22 h, 14%
- 略述
- outline
- 略図
- schematic
・shown in schematic form
・rough drawing (dimensioned)
・diagram (simple plan view of engine compartment, etc.)
・sketch - 留意
- give carefull consideration / full attention
- 留意点
- precaution
・pointer: helpfull point, cue
・Bear in mind.
- 粒界
- grain boundary
- 硫化物
- sulfide
- 粒間腐食
- intergranular corrosion
- 流気炉
- hot air furnace
- 粒子
- grain
・grainy pictures
- 粒子状物質
- particulates
・粉塵
・浮遊微粒子状物質 (airborne particulates the size of 10 micron or under)
・dust exhaust
- 流出
- Nonconforming products passed undetected.
- 流出電流
- outflow current
- 流出物
- runoff from waste dumps (cadmium & lead)
- 流出油
- effluent
・effluent pressure
- 粒状パーライト
- globular pearlite
- 粒状フラックス
- granular flux
- 流速
- flow rate
- 流体の運動
- hydrokinetics
・the branck of physics having to do with fuids in motion
- 流体力学
- hydrodynamics
- 留置
- retention
- 流通
- distribution
- 流通在庫
- inventories in transit
- 流通センタ
- car/parts distributors
- 粒度
- grit number (sandpaper)
・grain size
- 流動エア量
- flow air volume
- 流動音
- gas leak noise (mufler)
- 流動性
- flow properties
- 流動浸積塗装
- fluidized-bed coating (of polyethylene powder) (battery cord)
- 流動槽
- flow vessel
- 流動的
- in flux/fluidity
・The final amount is still in flux.
・changeable, beyond prediction - 流入電流
- inflow current
- 流入油
- influent
・influent pressure
- リューブライト 化成、燐酸塩皮膜
- phosphating
・Lubrite (Treatment in Lubrite results in chemical conversion of steel surface to a non-metalic oil-absorptive coating consisting chiefly of iron and Mg phosphate.)
・Makes gear face harder and tougher for increased resistance for wear, rust, noise.
・Zn-phosphate for lubrication
・Mn-phosphate for wear resistance
- 留保金
- internal reserves (retained/undistributed)
- 留保する
- withhold the payment
・A will have the right to withhold all or any of the payments due Contractor until such replacement shall have been completed to the satisfaction of A.
- 流用 (C/O)
- carry-over;
・carry-over from predecessor
・came directly from
・Layout carried forward to a new model
・The new car inherited its drivetrain from the original.
・Suspension is common with the company's recent station wagon models.
・The engine is transplanted from the upper mid-size Skyline range.
- 流用
- divert
・to turn aside form a course
・Steering strikes a good balance between feel and responsiveness.
- 流用設計
- common design
・commonly design / share
- 流用部品
- carryover parts
・common parts
- 流量
- flow rate
- 流量計
- flow meter
- 流量制限
- flow metering
- 流量調節弁
- flow rate regulator valve
- 離油度
- oil separation
・As temperature rises, base oil in grease separates, grease lubricity decreases as a result.
- 利用
- cash in on
・Going public may be the most celebrated way to cash in on the Internet but selling out can be a sure-fire moneymaker.
・Come home and put your skills to use.
- 利用 f
- access of quality records
- 両側公差
- bilateral tolerances (+-)
- 両極化
- polarize
・The political groups have become polarized and resort to intimidation rather than dialogue.
- 利用契約
- subscription agreement
・application for subscription
・subscriber
- 量産
- mass production
・volume production / high-volume (60,000 units per annum) car
・large-run part production
- 量産開始
- start of production (SOP)
・Job #1
・Time capability from design freeze to Job One can be less than a year. - The typical time from design approval to Job One remains around 30 months.
- 量産管理値
- contol limits
・量産単価 production pricing - 量産効果
- economics of scale
・economies of scale will drive down costs
・規模の経済
・Huge production runs bring down costs.
・Cost reductions accompany high-volume production.
- 量産試作
- production proveout prototype
・量産金型 production tools
- 量産車
- high-volume vehicles
・series vehicles
- 量産態勢完了
- launch-ready, launch readiness
- 量産部品
- production parts/lots
・test pieces selected from production lots
・Exclude test parts from production shipment.
・量産相当部品 production equivalent parts
・量産初期品 first-off parts / initial production parts
・量産テスト test in mass production mode
- 量子化（ディジタル化）
- digitalization/quantize ;
・analog-to-digital conversion (10進法から2進法ニディジタル変換）
・113 -> 11 -> 1011 （113の3は量子化雑音）
・52 -> 5 -> 0101
・119 -> 12 -> 1100
・58 -> 6 -> 0110
・151 -> 15 -> 1111
- 両手押しボタン
- both-hand push button switch
- 利用できる
- available (96,131,139);
・Make available quality records for evaluation by the customer. (146)
・International Standards available
・the availability of proven production processes (利用できること）
- 両頭グラインダ
- double-head grinder
- 良否判定
- determine conformity
・segregate conforming and non-conforming parts
・screen out
・determine pass or fail
- 良品クレーム
- non-defective return (NDR)
・no-trouble found (NTF)
・trouble not identified (TNI)
・unreproducible trouble
・間欠性故障
- 良品
- conforming parts （適合製品）;
・受け入れ可能な製品acceptable product
・complying parts
・accepted/Okayed/good parts
・falling within statistically calculated QC limits
・The parts that pass the test are placed on the conveyor and those that fail are set aside.
- 両振り捻りトルク
- torsional torque under completely reversed stroke, alternating torque
- 両面削ぎ
- two flats diametrically opposite
- 両面テープ
- double-sided adhesive tape, two-sided adhesive
- 両山キー
- reversible key (with identical bits on both sides, works either way)
- 流用効率
- efficiency of sharing drawings
- 両用車
- carry-over vehicle
・part sport utility and part minivan
- 流用図面
- common-use drawings
- 両立
- Achieve A and B concurrently
・the twofold goal of improving performance and fuel economy
・Achieve high furl economy concurrent with low emissions.
・Increase kilometrage up to 20% without cutting performance.
・Steering strikes a good balance between feel and responsiveness.
・a genuine balance of national interest and morality
・well -rounded performance and proficiency
・The design provides both high power and good fuel economy. The benefits go both ways.
・The requirements of reducing fuel consumption while meetig increasingly stringent exhaust emissions dictate increasing complexity in automotive engines and new thinking in engine design.
・Improve quality while reducing cost.
・cleaner, more efficient SUV - 両立性
- compatibility
・ability of entities to be used together under specific conditions to fulfil relevant requirements
- 緑錆
- copper carbonates, verdigris
- 旅行案内
- travel agency
- 緑化
- reforestation program
- 旅費生活費
- travelling and living expenses
- リリピューシャン装置
- Liliputian devices
- 履歴
- history
- 臨界
- nuclear chain reactions
・nuclear fission that happens when a neutron is absorbed into the nucleaus of a urnium atom, causing the nucleus to break open and release energy and toxic substnces such as radioactive iodium and radioactive sesium.
・Neutrons continue to bombard more uranium atoms, and the chain reaction continues
・It is normal for fission to occur in nuclear reactors that have equipment to modulate the reactions. But it isn't supposed to happen at fuel-conversion plants.
- 臨界区域
- critical zone/range (heat treat)
- 輪郭度/形状(線）
- line profile
・profile of any line
・the shape of a line
・the contour of a section perpendicular to a line
- 輪郭度/形状(面）
- surface profile
・profile of any surface
- 稟議
- circulating drafts for group approval
・a draft for top management approval
・稟議金額 sum proposed for group approval
- 輪距
- track
・track width between tire tread centers
・track between tires' outermost surfaces
・tread width, wheel tread
- リング傾斜角
- slope angle
・リングすべり面 ring face
・リング加工 ring processing
- 燐酸塩皮膜処理
- phosphating
・燐酸塩処理、黒染め、see 化成処理
・phospate coating, phosphatizing
・Zinc phosphate absorbs lubricating oil and retains an oil film on the surface.
・As the zinc phosphate coating is applied by a chemical reaction, pits and pockets are etched on the metal surface during the coating process. These pits serve as reservoirs for lubricant.
- 臨時運転許可
- temporary driving license
- 臨時従業員
- temporary workers 期間従業員
・temps, contract workers, fill-ins
- 臨場感
- ambience
・reproducing the ambience and vibrations of actually being there
・stereo image (recreating positions of instruments and voices as well as the ambience or room sound of the auditorium)
・imaging and acoustic realism
・life-like sound, true-to-life sound reproduction
・closeness to a live performance
・room sound of the original hall or auditorium- Linear PCM: stereo of CD level- Dolby digital: 5.1 surround (3 front, 2 rear, with a 120 Hz or less woofer)- DTS digital: theater sound with more data than Dolby digital.
- 臨場感
- ambienceDigital signal processing, DSP, can imitate the way music is heard in a small concert hall, orchestra hall, cathedral, opera house, inght club, or stadium. DSP enhances the signal to simulate the different venues in which a performance takes place. DSP is selected from a remote wired key pad that attaches to I/P. One rocker switch selects a venue; another lets the listners "move" their seats closer to or further from the performance.
- りん申(稟議申請承認）
- top management approval
- 隣接ピッチ誤差
- adjacent pitch error
- 隣接ファイル
- contiguous file
・隣接ピッチ誤差 adjacent pitch error
- リンプホーム
- limp home
メニュー
